| WEB DESIGN
(FRONT PAGE) |
 | Adding a Back button to your Web pages with FrontPage |
|
| FrontPage's navigation bars frequently include
a Back button, but you can create your own if you'd prefer. To do so in FrontPage 98,
choose Insert | FrontPage Component in the Editor. A dialog box will appear listing the
available FrontPage components; choose Insert HTML and click OK. In the next dialog box,
type <form><input type="button" value="back"
onclick="history.go(-1)"></form> (In FrontPage 2000, accessing the HTML
dialog box is even easier. Just choose Insert | Advanced | HTML.) Now, close the dialog
box and preview the page. You'll find a fully-functioning Back button on the page. |
 | Finding the New dialog box |
|
| What seems to be a simple process, creating a
new page, can be quite complicated in FrontPage 2000. Creating a new page from Folders
view bypasses the New dialog box. Fortunately, you can still access the dialog box. To do
so, choose File | New | New Page while you're in Page view (or Reports, Navigation, or
Tasks view). Clicking the New Page button on the toolbar won't bring up the dialog box,
nor will choosing File | New | New Page while in Folders or Navigation view. |
 | Finding recently added files in a FrontPage web |
|
| Did you ever copy an image file to one of your
Web directories on your hard disk and find that it is not there when you want to
incorporate it into a page?To get FrontPage to recognize the file, switch to FrontPage
Explorer (or Folders view in FrontPage 2000) and choose Refresh from the View menu. When
you switch back to FrontPage Editor (Page view in FrontPage 2000), your file will now
display when you ask for it.Submitted by: SueSmith@smith-lawfirm.com,
www.smith-lawfirm.com |
 | Editing FrontPage's default page templates |
|
| FrontPage bases every HTML page you create on
a template file. By modifying this template, you can control many of the default settings
on your HTML documents, such as background colors and meta tags. In both FrontPage 98 and
FrontPage 2000, the template file is called Normal.htm. FrontPage 98 stores the file in
C:\Program Files\ Microsoft FrontPage\Pages\Normal.tem\. In FrontPage 2000, the file is
saved in the directory \Templates\1033\Pages\normal.tem\ within your Office 2000
directory. To edit the template, you'll need to open it from within FrontPage.
(Double-clicking on the file icon will simply open it in Internet Explorer.) Once you've
made your changes to Normal.htm, choose Save from the File menu. You might expect
FrontPage to save your changes automatically, but instead, it assumes that you're saving a
new document based on normal.htm, not changing the template itself. In the Save As File
dialog box, then, type Normal in the File Name text box. When you click Save, FrontPage
will warn you that you're about to overwrite an existing file; click Yes. From now on,
whenever you create a new document in FrontPage, it will reflect the formatting options
you've saved in normal.htm. |
 | Cutting your FrontPage navigation tree down to size Part 1 of 2 |
|
| If you have a large Web site--or a small
monitor--you've probably discovered that your Web's navigation tree (the graphical chart
of your Web's structure) more than fills up the space available in Navigation view.
Fortunately, there are a couple of easy ways you can make the tree fit. The easiest way is
to right-click on an open area of the navigation pane and choose Size To Fit from the
shortcut menu. (In FrontPage 2000, choose Zoom | Size To Fit from the shortcut menu. Note:
FrontPage 2000 also lets you zoom to specified percentages, from 25 percent to 150
percent).Also on the shortcut menu is the Rotate command. Choosing this command will make
your top-to-bottom navigation tree flow from left to right across the screen. Oftentimes,
choosing this command will make the whole structure fit. |
 | Cutting your FrontPage navigation tree down to size, Part 2 of 2 |
|
| Last week's tip described two ways to make
your Web's navigation tree fit in the space available in FrontPage's Navigation view. If
those techniques aren't enough, you have a third option: to only display part of the tree
at one time. In Navigation view, each parent page's icon includes a small minus-sign
button at the bottom. By clicking that button (which then turns into a plug sign), you can
hide all the child pages beneath the page. Clicking the button again, as you might expect,
makes the pages reappear. FrontPage 2000 adds one more option. If you right-click on a
page and choose View Subtree Only from the shortcut menu, FrontPage will hide all the
pages in the Web except the one you selected and its child pages. An up-arrow icon above
the page lets you make the rest of the Web visible again. |
 | Eliminating formatting codes when pasting into FrontPage 2000 |
|
| You've found a great JavaScript routine on the
Web that you want to use in one of your sites. So, you select the code, copy it to the
clipboard, and then paste it into FrontPage 2000's HTML view. When you do so, however, all
sorts of odd formatting characters appear intermingled with the code--or FrontPage
replaces certain characters with obscure HTML codes. The problem? FrontPage 2000 tries to
preserve the formatting of text you paste into a page--and it doesn't matter whether you
paste that text in Normal view or HTML view. While it's sometimes nice to preserve
formatting in Normal view, it makes no sense to do so in HTML view. To get around the
problem, launch Notepad (by choosing Start | Programs | Accessories | Notepad) and paste
the text into that program first. Then, select and copy the text, return to FrontPage, and
paste it in a second time. In Normal mode, the process is easier. After you've pasted in
formatted text, simply choose Remove Formatting from the Format menu. |
 | Creating a download hyperlink in FrontPage |
|
| The most common use of hyperlinks is to take
the user to a related HTML page, either within the current site or somewhere else. But
hyperlinks have many other uses. You can create links to images, for example, or create a
hyperlink to start an email message. You can also easily create links that download files.
To create a download link, first import the file that you want to link to. For best
results, this file should be in a common format, such as an executable file (.exe) or a
zip file (.zip). Now, open the page that will contain the link and click the Create
Hyperlink button on the Standard toolbar. Select the file to be downloaded and click OK;
then, publish your Web. (You may first want to change the link text, which, by default,
will be the name of the file.)Whenever someone clicks the hyperlink, the browser will
attempt to download the file. As long as the browser is set up to recognize the file type
(which it should be for common formats), the file will be downloaded successfully. |
 | ASPECT RATIO KEEPS THINGS IN PROPORTION |
|
| When you're changing an image (Right-click on
the image and then choose Properties), you see the Keep Aspect Ratio option and may have
wondered what it does. If you select this option, FrontPage makes sure that your picture
keeps its basic shape proportional, no matter how you change the width or height. With
this option selected, you won't squash or stretch an image while resizing it. You can find
this option in the Appearance tab of the Image Properties window. |
 | BACKGROUND CHECK |
|
Background images are a fun option for adding
some pizzazz to your pages. But they can slowwww page loading. Don't let them spoil the
experience. Here are some rules:
* Keep the background image physically small to keep its file size small.
* Make sure black-and-white images aren't saved in color formatthat wastes space.
* Use a background color instead of an image. A color loads much faster. |
 | BRIGHTEN UP, CONTRAST DOWN |
|
With FrontPage, you can adjust the brightness
and contrast of a photo image on a Web page. Do the following: In the Editor, click the
image to select it. Handles appear at the image's corners and at the midpoint of each
side. Then, using the Contrast and Brightness buttons on the toolbar, increase or decrease
the contrast and brightness to your heart's content:
* To increase contrast, click the Contrast button with the upward-pointing arrow.
* To decrease contrast, click the Contrast button with the downward-pointing arrow.
* To increase brightness, click the Brightness button with the upward-pointing arrow.
* To decrease brightness, click the Brightness button with the downward-pointing arrow.
Click repeatedly on any of these buttons to get the look you want. Remember: The
brightness and contrast depend on the actual monitor type and settings, so the same
settings won't be identical on every screen. |
 | CTRL THAT URGE TO TEST LINKS |
|
You can manually test that links go where you
want without even leaving the Editor. Just hold the Ctrl key down and click the link. You
jump right to the linked--hopefully, the right linked--page. CUT-AND-PASTE WITHOUT NUT'N
WASTE The easiest way to move your precious creations from an Office program such as Word
into a FrontPage Web page isn't to save them as a file and insert them or drag them to the
Editor. The easiest way is this:
1. Select your creation.
2. Use that program's Cut command.
3. Click the FrontPage Editor to switch to it.
4. Choose Edit + Paste in the Editor.
FrontPage translates the content into HTML and retains the links. |
 | DON'T NEED THAT BOOKMARK ANYMORE |
|
To remove a bookmark:
1. Choose Edit + Bookmark.
2. In the Edit Bookmark dialog box, click on the bookmark you want gone.
3. Click the Clear button.
4. Click OK.
Or you can just right-click the bookmark and choose Bookmark Properties and then select
Clear |
 | DROP THAT OFFICE FILE |
|
| You may drag an Office file from anywhere on
the Windows desktop or Windows Explorer display right into the FrontPage Editor. FrontPage
translates the file into HTML and makes sure all the links still connect. |
 | FORMAT MARKS SHOW WHAT'S HAPPENING |
|
| The most common format mark on most pages is
the Paragraph sign--sort of a backwards, uppercase P. You've probably seen these symbols
before in word processors. If you don't see any Paragraph signs in FrontPage Editor and
you want to, choose View + Format Marks. Now you see not only the Paragraph symbols but
also other marks such as the small flag before a Comment. These symbols appear only in the
Editor, not in a browser, and they can help you see exactly what's going on with your page
formatting--and help you fix irritating, minor problems that had you baffled. |
 | GIVING YOUR PAGE THE TITLE IT DESERVES |
|
The page title appears in the title bar of the
browser, and it ought to reflect what's in the page. To add or change a title, follow
these steps:
1. In the Editor, right-click anywhere on the page (you don't have to avoid images or
tables or such).
2. Choose Page Properties from the pop-up menu.
3. Type a relevant title on the Title text box of the Page Properties dialog box.
4. Click OK.
The title in the title bar changes to whatever you typed. |
 | HIDDEN HTML NOTES |
|
Do you ever leave sticky notes on the
refrigerator at home for your housemates to see? Do you ever leave sticky notes on your
own computer monitor or desk for you to see? These kinds of temporary reminders are
handy--even in cyberspace. FrontPage offers Comments. You can use Comments to leave
yourself notes on some aspect of page design or to pass ideas along to others on a team
who may follow your contributions to the page. The Comments appear when a page is being
edited but not when it's being browsed. To include Comments:
1. Place your cursor on the position on the page where you want the Comment.
2. Choose Insert + FrontPage Component.
3. In the Insert FrontPage Component dialog box, select Comment and click OK.
4. Type your notes in the Comment dialog box that opens.
5. When you're done, click OK.
Your comment appears in colored text on the page, preceded by the word
"Comment." Remember: You can see Comments only in the Editor, not in a browser. |
 | HIGHLIGHT HOTSPOTS |
|
| Hotspots are clickable areas of an image that
are linked to other information. If you have a large image with a lot of hotspots,
remembering just where they all are can be difficult. Fortunately, the Image toolbar has a
Highlight Hotspot button that solves this problem. Click the Highlight Hotspot button, and
your image disappears, replaced by a white background that shows the borders of the
hotspots. Click any hotspot, and it fills with black to show its dimensions more clearly.
When you're done hotspot hunting, click the Highlight Hotspot button again to retrieve the
image and banish the spot map. |
 | JPEG RULES |
|
| JPEG may rule, but not in every case. JPEG is
a great file format for photos you use in pages. But you may not be squeezing out of it as
much as you can. Experiment with the JPEG compression levels. You can probably compress
your image a lot more now and still have fine image quality. And remember: The more
compression, the faster the image loads. |
 | KEEP YOUR HEAD ABOUT YOU |
|
| Headings are Web text styles that can help
break up and organize text. Use no headings, and your text can look complicated and hard
to read. Visitors won't know what information is where. Use too many headings, and the
page is hard to read because the text looks like all structure and no meat or matter. The
"just right" application of headings depends on the circumstance. If you want
people to read a story, fewer is better. If you want people to quickly find instructions
or specification details, more is better. Finding the right balance is an art, aided by
testing on peers and customers. |
 | LINE UP A BOX |
|
Who wants to type more information into yet
another Web page text box? Not us! We'd rather get other people typing information into
our Web pages. So here's how you can make just such a text box with FrontPage:
1. In the FrontPage Editor, place the cursor where you want the one-line text box on the
Web page.
2. Choose View + Forms Toolbar.
3. In the Forms Toolbar dialog box, click the One-Line Text Box button (it's a small
square with the letters "ab" in he middle).
Your text box is now on the Web page. Right-click it to fiddle with its style. |
 | OBJECTING TO OBJECTIONABLE LANGUAGE |
|
FrontPage lets you edit posted messages to
discussion groups on your Web site.
Here's how:
1. Open the folder for that particular discussion.
2. Double-click the message you want to change.
3. Delete the objectionable text in the Editor.
4. Save the revised message.
Now when users view that message, they see the version you edited. |
 | ONE STEP OVER THE SHADED LINE |
|
| Horizontal lines can be the default
color--black--or any of the other available colors in your system. You can also decide
whether a line should be shaded or solid. The shade used is the same as the page's
background color. You choose the colors in the Horizontal Line Properties dialog box. To
access this dialog box, right-click the line. |
 | PHOTOSHOP IN A GIFFY |
|
| Here's one more way to squash images to the
minimum possible size. When using Photoshop to save a GIF of fewer than 256 colors, use
the Exact palette. With the Exact palette, you stick to precisely the number of colors in
the image; therefore, you can produce a smaller image file. |
 | PLAY IT AGAIN, SAM, AND AGAIN |
|
Want to drive page visitors crazy? Er, make
that, want to set the proper mood for those browsing your page? Add a background sound.
Here's how:
1. In the Editor, right-click anywhere on the page and choose Page Properties from the
pop-up menu.
2. In the Page Properties dialog box, click the General tab.
3. Click the Browse button beside the Background Sound line.
4. Browse through your drives and folders to find the sound file you want; then select the
file and click OK. (Remember that this file has to be available to the Web server later.)
5. In the Loop section, choose how many times you want the sound to play. If you want the
sound to play endlessly, click Forever.
6. Click OK.
Now try opening your page in a browser to see the effect. We weren't joking about driving
people crazy. Background sounds deserve even more care and conservative application than
background images. |
 | PRESSURE DROP, OH PRESSURE DROP |
|
When you want your visitors to know that they
have multiple possibilities, but you don't want to eat up too much page space with a list,
create a drop-down menu. With FrontPage, you can make one with a single click:
1. In the FrontPage Editor, place the cursor where you want the menu to appear on the Web
page.
2. Choose View + Forms Toolbar.
3. In the Forms Toolbar dialog box, click on the Drop-Down Menu button. Right-click the
menu to fiddle with its size and appearance. |
 | PRINT IS POSSIBLE, PREPARE |
|
| Web pages are made to be browsed on-screen.
But plenty of people still want printed copies of some of your pages. Prepare for this
printing possibility by test printing your own pages, just to see how they come out and
how you might polish them for paper presentation. |
 | PUT ON A BUTTON |
|
What's a Web page without some little graphic
button to click on? Not much, we say. Totally noninteractive, we're sure. So add some
buttons to whatever you're designing:
1. In the FrontPage Editor, place the cursor where you want the button to appear on the
Web page.
2. Choose View + Forms Toolbar.
3. In the Forms Toolbar dialog box, click on the Push Button button. And your button
appears on the Web page--labeled Button in case you might have missed it. To change that
label or any other aspects of the button, right-click it. |
 | SCHEDULED CONTENT |
|
You can specify when a particular piece of
content appears on a page. That obviously makes sense for news stories and sales, but you
can also add interest to a page by having it change frequently without the page poster
having to handle the task manually. Here's how to schedule content:
1. Open the page in the Editor.
2. Place the cursor where you want the scheduled content.
3. Choose Insert + FrontPage Component.
4. In the Insert FrontPage Component dialog box, select Scheduled Include Page.
5. Click OK.
6. In the Scheduled Include Page Component Properties dialog box, type the URL of the page
you want to include.
7. Specify the starting and ending dates and times.
8. Optionally, choose another page to appear before and after the special include. (You
can leave this blank.)
9. Click OK.To see this effect in action, set a time that's about to come around and then
open the page in your browser just before that time. |
 | TAKE OFF THAT MASK |
|
| Nearly all Web servers can limit access to Web
pages based on user names, passwords, and IP address masks. The "mask" option
simply means checking where a request is coming from--identified by its numeric IP
address, such as 123.456.78.12. (All "www.something.com"
addresses actually depend on a numeric address that you probably never noticed.) For
example, the mask might say that only requests from 123.456.**.** are allowed. (Any number
can appear where the wildcard symbols (*) are.) With numerals and wildcards, the mask can
fit either a wide range or a single IP address. Microsoft's servers--the Internet
Information Server, Personal Web Server, and NT Workstation Peer Web Services--don't offer
the IP address mask blocking because they depend on standard Windows NT security. You can
ask your host whether this security is available for your site and, if so, how you can use
it to improve your site's safety. |
 | TEAMWORK WARNING |
|
| When you have several people working on the
same thing, FrontPage can help protect you against the dangers of someone inadvertently
saving over someone else's work. If anyone tries to save a page, and FrontPage detects
that the copy already on disk has been changed, it displays a warning. Of course, it's
your job to make sure everyone in your workgroup knows to pay attention to such warnings
and to not obliterate any changes someone else may have made. |
 | TEXT MAKES ITS OWN ROOM IN A CELL |
|
| When you type text in a table cell, the cell
automatically expands to hold whatever text you enter. Typically, doing so means that
you're adding extra lines to the cell, expanding it and the entire table downward on the
page. |
 | TOTE THAT BALE, SCROLL THAT BOX |
|
A one-line text box is a simple thing--and
handy for catching short responses from your Web page visitors. But when you need more
elbow room--or character room, in this case--you want a scrolling text box. Here's how to
make one:
1. In the FrontPage Editor, place the cursor where you want the scrolling text box to
appear on the Web page.
2. Choose View + Forms Toolbar.
3. In the Forms toolbar dialog box, click the Scrolling Text Box button.
Your scrolling text box appears on the Web page. Right-click it to fiddle with its style.
(Yeah, right-clicking is generally a good way to fiddle with anything on a FrontPage
screen.) |
 | TRANSPARENT GIFS |
|
Although JPEGs are better for photographs, GIF
images are the best way to format most other illustrations. GIFs also offer a special
flexibility that JPEGs don't--Transparency. With Transparency, you can make one color of
the image transparent so that a background color comes through. Try this effect at least
once, even if only on a practice page, because after you do it yourself, you'll
notice Transparency at work in other pages. And you'll know how the page designer did
that. To make an image transparent:
1. Click the image to select it.
2. Click the Make Transparent button on the Image toolbar.
3. Back in the image, click the color you want to make transparent. (A small pointer comes
out of the top of the cursor; use the tip of this for precise pointing.)
The background comes through all parts of the image that had previously been the color you
clicked. If you don't have a background color, the plain white of the screen background
comes through. |
 | TRANSPARENT ONE AT A TIME |
|
| With GIF images, you can have one color be
transparent so that a background color or image shows through. If one color is already
transparent, and you make another color transparent, the first color reverts to its
original solid state. Only one color can be transparent at a time. |
 | TURN ON THE RADIO |
|
You've probably clicked lots of radio buttons
on lots of Web pages that you've visited. So why not join the parade and put a radio
button on your own Web page?
1. In the FrontPage Editor, place the cursor where you want the radio button to appear on
the Web page.
2. Choose View + Forms Toolbar.
3. In the Forms Toolbar dialog box, click the Radio Button button (it's a small square
with a check mark in the middle). A radio button appears on the Web page. Right-click it
to set the precise format. |
 | WHAT'S THAT SAY? I CAN'T MAKE IT OUT |
|
| When you put up a background image, try not to
choose one that has lots of detail. You want any text that happens to fall on top of it to
be readable. Remember that other people may not be using monitors as large and clear as
yours, so put yourself in your site visitors' shoes (or eyeballs, if you will) before
getting too fancy with your background. |
 | WIDER ISN'T ALWAYS BETTER, NO MATTER WHAT TV SAYS |
|
| The standard display screen is wider than it
is tall. The standard printed page is taller than it is wide. Do you notice a conflict
here? If viewers try to print pages from your Web site, they're liable to run into the
problem of wider isn't better--with the page portions cut off on the side. Printing in
Landscape orientation (in the Page Setup command of the File menu) can help, but
redesigning your pages can help too. If you think printing will be common, design pages
that are taller than they are wide. |
 | A WATERMARK MAY NOT WASH WELL |
|
A watermark image is a special kind of
background image. Regular background images scroll with the page. That is, they seem to
move as the viewer scrolls up or down, left or right. A watermark doesn't scroll. It stays
put while the rest of the page elements scroll across it.
To add a watermark image:
1. Choose File + Page Properties.
2. Click on the Background tab.
3. Select Background Image and Watermark.
4. Click on Browse and choose the image you want to use.
5. Click on OK.
Be careful: Watermarks don't behave well in all browsers. Test your watermark before
opening it to public use. |
 | A WORLD WITH NO BORDERS, OR AT LEAST NOT THIS ONE |
|
Tables are easy to make. They are also easy to
unmake or simplify. If you have a table with too many rows or columns, follow these steps:
1. Click the View menu and make sure the Table Toolbar is selected (a check mark appears
beside it).
2. Click the Erase button on the Tables toolbar.
3. Point the Erase cursor just to one side of the border you want to erase.
4. Click and hold the mouse button and drag the Erase cursor across that doomed border.
5. Release the mouse button. The border disappears. |
 | FIVE TOP EDITOR SHORTCUTS |
|
This week we've been talking
about our favorite FrontPage shortcuts. Not just the undo (Ctrl + Z) and save (Ctrl + S)
commands that work with any old application, but specific FrontPage tips that make your
work go faster and easier. Now for our absolute, flat-out most favorite FrontPage shortcut
of all time. Drum roll please for hot tip Numero Uno, which lets you hyperlink on the fly:
1. Highlight the text or image you want to hyperlink.
2. Click Ctrl + K to create a hyperlink.
3. Type the Web address in the URL text box.
4. Click Close.
Voila! A tip you'll use countless times while doing time with FrontPage. |
 | FIVE TOP EDITOR SHORTCUTS |
|
You're editing text when you
decide to add a little spice to your font face. Don't reach for the mouse to bring up the
Font menu (Format + Font). Here's hot tip Number 2, one of our favorite and most often
used shortcuts:
1. Highlight the text you want to change.
2. Right-click the text and then choose Font Properties. The Font dialog box opens.
3. Choose your selections from the Font, Font Style, and Size boxes. The sample pane shows
you a preview of what your text will look like.
4. Click OK to make the changes. |
 | FIVE TOP EDITOR SHORTCUTS |
|
Like the baseball fan who knows
the Yankees won the '63 World Series, a real FrontPage user knows all the best shortcuts.
Today's shortcut actually requires a little work with the mouse, but it's still a
timesaver. How about a big Dummies Daily welcome for hot tip Number 3:
In Preview mode, you can just click a link to follow it. But in Normal (or editing) mode,
press Ctrl + click to follow a hyperlink.
You there! Firing off an e-mail to tell us the Dodgers won the '63 Series? Don't hit Send.
We were just making sure you were paying attention. |
 | FIVE TOP EDITOR SHORTCUTS |
|
Throughout this week, we show
you some of our favorite keyboard shortcuts. These shortcuts are a cut above the ol' copy
(Ctrl + C) and paste (Ctrl + V) commands that work with just about any program. They're
specific to FrontPage, and they let you work more quickly and easily.
Working on more than one page at a time? You can jump from page to page without moving
your hands from the keyboard. Which brings us to hot tip Number 4:
Press Ctrl + Tab to jump from page to page; press Ctrl + Shift + Tab to go back to the
previous page. |
 | FIVE TOP EDITOR SHORTCUTS |
|
Keyboard shortcuts save time and
hair-pulling when you use the FrontPage Editor. Why root around in menus when you can work
more quickly from the keyboard? In the next five tips, we show you our five favorites.
Here's Number 5:
To jump back and forth between the WYSIWYG, Normal, and HTML views, click Ctrl + PgUp. |
 | I KNOW IT'S HERE SOMEWHERE |
|
Have you longed to add a search
engine to your Web site? We've got you covered. FrontPage's search engine component is a
prewritten application that you can link to your site without doing any coding. Just make
sure your Web hosting service provides the FrontPage Server Extensions; otherwise, these
tips won't work.
Tomorrow we talk about adding a search form to an existing page. But to get started, we
show you how to add a brand-new search page to your web:
1. From the FrontPage Editor, choose File + New.
2. In the New dialog box, click Search Page. The Preview pane shows you what the page will
look like.
3. Click OK.
4. The page displays a search form and some tips for visitors on how to use it. To save
your page, press Ctrl + S. The Save As dialog box opens.
5. Type the name of the page in the URL text box.
6. Type the page title in the Title text box.
7. Click OK to close the Save As dialog box.
You're ready to roll. |
 | LOOKING AT ALL THE OPTIONS |
|
Because you want your page to
look good to anyone who pays a call, take a look at your site with different browsers
before you make it public.
1. Choose File + Preview in Browser.
2. Click the Preview button.
Obviously Navigator and IE are two musts, but you should also to try other browsers, like
the Opera browser. |
 | NAME CALLING |
|
Need to change the name of a
page in your web? If you're using the automatic navigation feature in FrontPage (which
smartly displays your page titles as banners on your pages), don't change the name in the
Explorer window. If you want your banners to reflect your name change, you need to make
the change from the Navigation view. Strange and frustrating, but true.
1. From Explorer, click the Navigation icon in the Views bar (which runs down the left
side of the screen). In the Navigation view that opens, you see two frames--Contents and
Navigation.
2. In the Navigation frame, click the page you want to rename, wait a second until you see
the name highlighted, and then click again. (If you click twice too quickly, the page
launches in the editor.)
3. Type in a new name.
4. Press Enter.
All done. Keep this trick in mind for future name changes; it's one way to keep
your site consistent. |
 | NOW SEARCH WITH SOME ZANG |
|
One of the simplest--and most
useful--components you can add to your Web site is a search form. Of course, you don't
have to stick with the default settings for a search form. Yesterday, we explained how you
can change the labels of the search form buttons. Today, we show you how to change the way
the results appear.
1. Place your mouse pointer over the search form. A little robot icon appears.
2. Right-click the form and choose FrontPage Component Properties from the menu. The
Search Form Properties dialog box launches.
3. Click the Search Results tab. Under Search Results are three checkboxes: Score, File
Date, and File Size.
4. Indicate what you want to appear in the search results:
- Click the Score checkbox, to display a relevancy score (an estimation of how likely the
hit returned is what you're looking for).
- To display the date a found file was last modified, click File Date.
- To show the size of found files, click File Size (in K bytes).
5. Click OK to close the Search Form Properties dialog box.
6. Save your page by pressing Ctrl + S. |
 | PERSONAL WEB SERVER |
|
Because the Personal Web Server
needs to be running to work with a web in FrontPage, here's a quick trick to speed up the
process.
1. Choose Start + Settings + Control Panel; then double-click the Personal Web Server
icon. A Server Properties box appears.
2. Choose the Startup tab and, under Options, choose Run the Web Server Automatically at
Startup.
3. Click OK to close the Server Properties dialog box.
Each time you restart your system, the PWS launches automatically. If you decide you don't
want the server running each time you restart your PC, head back to the Control Panel and
uncheck the box. |
 | PERSONAL WEB SERVER: FAST ON THE DRAW |
|
When you start FrontPage, the
Personal Web Server needs to be running; otherwise, you get an error message. To speed
things up a bit, try creating a shortcut to the server on your desktop:
1. Choose Start + Settings + Control Panel; then right-click the Personal Web Server icon.
2. Drag the icon to your desktop and release the mouse button.
3. From the pop-up menu that appears, select Create Shortcut(s) Here.
Now, before you start FrontPage, double-click the PWS icon you just created on your
desktop to avoid unnecessary hang-ups. |
 | PERSONAL WEB SERVER: WHAT GIVES? |
|
When you try to open a web from
within FrontPage (choose File + Open FrontPage Web, select a web, and click OK), you may
notice the program hangs and then gives the following error message: "There
is no server at port 80"
"There is no server at port 80"
What's up?
In order for FrontPage do its thing, the Personal Web Server needs to be running:
1. Before starting FrontPage, click the Start menu and choose Settings + Control Panel.
2. Double-click the Personal Web Server icon. A dialog box with the server properties
appears.
3. Click the Startup tab and, under Web Server State, click the Start button.
4. Click OK to close the dialog box and get to work. |
 | SEARCH ME |
|
This week, we're looking at
search forms and how you can add them to your web. Here's how to insert a search form into
an existing page from your web:
1. In FrontPage Explorer, double-click the page you want to add the search box to. The
page launches in the Editor.
2. Choose Insert + Active Elements + Search Form. The Search Form Properties dialog box
appears.
3. Click OK.
4. Save your page (click Ctrl + S).
All set. Your page now offers a text box where users can type keywords they're looking
for. When they hit the Submit button, the results appear at the bottom of your page. |
 | SEARCH WITH SOME ZING |
|
One of the simplest--and most
useful--components you can add to your Web site is a search engine. Of course, you don't
have to stick with the default settings that appear. Over the next few days, we show you
how to customize your search engine.
By default, the label "Search for:" appears before your text box. To change the
label and spice it up a bit, follow these steps:
1. Place your mouse pointer over the search form. A little robot icon appears.
2. Right-click the form and choose FrontPage Component Properties from the menu. The
Search Form Properties dialog box opens.
3. In the Label For Input text box, the current text is already highlighted. To replace
the text with whatever you want (for example, "Search and Destroy"), just start
typing.
4. Click OK to close the Search Form Properties dialog box.
5. Save your page by pressing Ctrl + S.
Using this same procedure, you can change the labels of the Start Search button and the
Reset button. These buttons are also found in the Search Form Properties dialog box. |
 | ANIMATION RULE of thumb! |
|
| A little suggestion for adding
animation to your page. If you add an animated object too far down the page, your visitors
might miss it. Your animated image will load (and do its animation stuff) before
anyone ever scrolls far enough down the screen to see it. Add animations at the top of the
page instead so that everyone can appreciate them. |
 | BACK PEDALING |
|
Suppose that you just clicked
the Preview tab at the bottom of FrontPage Editor to check out your site. You're cruising
along--and suddenly you realize that you'd like to make a change on the last page you
visited. But because you're not in your browser, you don't have a Back button to click to
quickly retrace your steps.
However, you do have a shortcut that can do the job: Right-click the page and choose Back
from the pop-up menu. Similarly, if you want to advance a page, right-click and choose
Forward. |
 | BECOME AN IMPORTER |
|
When you're building a Web page,
you may want to import an existing page from your hard drive into FrontPage Explorer.When
you do so, your file is copied to your Web server the next time you publish your site.
1. Choose File + Import and then click the Add File button.
2. Search through your hard drive until you find the file you want to add.
3. Click Open and then click OK.
The file appears in the list of files in FrontPage Explorer. |
 | BREAK FOR NON-BREAKING SPACES |
|
What's a non-breaking space?
It's a special symbol that your Web browser can see -- but one that people see as just a
blank space on your page. Why bother with that when you can just press the spacebar on
your keyboard? Let's say you want the words "Donald Duck" to always appear next
to each other on your page. But that's tough to control since everyone who visits your
page could be using different font sizes, screen sizes, and so on. So -- since you're
really a control freak -- you insert a non-breaking space between "Donald" and
"Duck" and the browser will never break them apart. To insert a non-breaking
space on your page:
1. Position your cursor where you want the symbol to appear on your page.
2. Choose Insert + Symbol. The first symbol in the upper-left corner of the Symbol dialog
box is a blank space.
3. Click Insert to insert that "symbol" and you've just added a non-breaking
space.
4. Click Close. |
 | CLIP ART HAPPY |
|
Have you exhausted all the clip
art options that come with FrontPage? Well, check out Microsoft's Clip Art Gallery Live at
http://www.microsoft.com/clipgallerylive
In addition to clip art, you can find royalty-free photos and sound
clips that you can use on your page. Of course, you do have to agree
to Microsoft's License before you can download anything from the page. |
 | EXTRA! EXTRA! A CORRECTION |
|
| Oops! One of our faithful
readers, Allison Joe, caught us parceling out not-so-good advice. In our tip of November
25, 1998, we said that bolding or underlining text for effect was okay. Allison points out
that underlining text is generally not such a good idea. Why? Because people confuse the
underlined text with a hyperlink. Good point, Allison, and thanks for the catch. |
 | FONT FACTS |
|
You may specify a font style on
your Web page, but if your visitors don't have that font loaded on their machines, they'll
simply see the default font style for their browser. You can, however, have a little more
control over what font your visitors see by choosing a back-up font.
1. In FrontPage Explorer, highlight the text you want to edit.
2. Right-click the highlighted text and choose Font Properties.
3. Click the Style button and then select the Font tag.
4. Under Primary Font, choose the font you want to use (unless it's already selected).
Then choose a back-up type style under Secondary Font. We recommend that you choose a
common back-up font (like Arial).
5. Click OK; then click OK again to close the Font Properties dialog box. |
 | FONT FACTS |
|
Want to know everything there is
to know about fonts? Well, if you're willing to risk a high rating on the geek-meter,
check out this site:
http://www.rz.go.dlr.de:8081/info/faqs/fonts/fonts-faq.1.html
Here, you get basic info on fonts, along with facts about the
different fonts on various operating systems. |
 | FONT FACTS |
|
Several ways exist to change
font styles on your Web page:
- Highlight the text and then go to the Font drop-down list in the toolbar to pick the
font you want.
- Highlight the text that you want to change, choose Format + Font, and then select the
font from the dialog box thatappears.
- Right-click the text that you want to change, choose Font Properties, and then select
the font from the dialog box that appears.
There's one big advantage to choosing the second or third option: You
can see what the font looks like before you make the change. |
 | FOR A GOOD TIME, ANIMATE |
|
Want leaves to swirl across your
Web page or snowflakes to fall? No problem: All you have to do is animate your page, using
this easy three-step process:
1. From the FrontPage Editor, click the image or text you want to animate.
2. Choose Format + Animation and select an animation from the list of options.
3. Click FrontPage Editor's Preview tab to see your animation in motion.
Keep in mind your visitors need Internet Explorer 4.0 (or higher) to
view these animations, which use a Microsoft specific version of DHTML
(Dynamic HTML). Users of other browsers will see a static image or
text. |
 | FRIENDLY LABELS |
|
Suppose that you've put a bunch
of images on your Web page and you notice that, when you preview the page and move your
cursor over each image, a label pops up. These labels show the name of the image and the
file size. The problem? The labels are BORING. To give your image a label with more
pizzazz, try this:
1. In FrontPage Explorer, right-click the image in question and choose Image Properties.
The Image Properties dialog box appears, with the name and size of the image file
appearing in the Text box (in the Alternative Representations section).
2. Highlight the text in the Text box and type in the label you want to appear when you
move your cursor over the image. (Tip-in-a-tip: Keeping the image size is a good idea.
Doing so lets people who browse with images off see what they're in for before
downloading.)
3. Click OK.
Before you preview this page in your browser, save it. Otherwise, you'll still see the
original label. |
 | HOUSE OF MIRRORS |
|
You go to resize a photo of your
mom and suddenly you've distorted her so badly that you think she might write you out of
her will. Don't panic.
1. First undo the damage by using the Ctrl + Z key combination.
2. Now that mom looks normal again, right click on her picture. Choose Image Properties
from the pop-up menu thatappears.
3. In the Image Properties dialog box, go to the Appearance tab.You'll see a box
called Keep Aspect Ratio. Put a check mark in that box so you can resize your image
without distorting it. Click OK. |
 | HYPER ON LINKING |
|
Did you know that you can link
to a page that doesn't even exist yet? If you have plans to create a new page on your Web
site and you know that you want to link to it, here's a quick way to create the page and
the link at one time:
1. Highlight the text where you want the link to be (or select an image). Then choose Edit
+ Hyperlink.
2. In the Edit Hyperlink dialog box, hold your cursor over the icon that looks like a
sheet of paper with one dog-eared corner. When you see the text "Create a Page and
Link to the New Page," click that icon.
3. In the New Page dialog box, choose the kind of page you want and name it. Then click
OK. Your new link connects up to your new page. |
 | HYPER ON LINKING |
|
| Made a mistake? Happens to the
best of us. If you decide that you no longer want a link that you created, here's the
quick fix: Place your cursor somewhere on the text of the link and then choose Edit +
Unlink. Voila! You've just undone the connection. |
 | HYPER ON LINKING |
|
The links you create on your
page are blue, but you don't have to stick with the default color:
1. Highlight the offending link; then right-click and choose Page Properties from the
pop-up menu.
2. In the dialog box that appears, go to the Background tab, where you see three pull-down
menu options:
- Hyperlink: You know what a hyperlink is already--that's the link that you created on
your page.
- Visited Hyperlink: A visited hyperlink is the link once someone has clicked on it. That
change of color basically lets your visitor know that he or she has been there, done that
already.
- Active Hyperlink: An active hyperlink is kind of silly: When you click the link and hold
down your mouse button, the active hyperlink color takes over. Chances are good that no
one is ever going to notice your active hyperlink color.
3. Change the colors until they look the way you want them to.
4. When you're satisfied, click OK. The color of the link on your page changes to the new
color you specified.
NOTE: If you want to change all the links on the page at the sametime,
don't highlight a particular link. Just right-click the page itself, choose Page
Properties, and proceed as indicated above. |
 | HYPER ON LINKING |
|
If you read yesterday's tip, you
probably really wanted to go ahead and change the color of your links. So you
right-clicked on your page and chose Page Properties--but there was no Background tab.
Hey! What's up with that?
Well, hate to tell you, but if you're using a theme on your page, you can't change the
color of your links. If you want to scrap the theme so that you have more control, you can
easily enough:
1. Right-click anywhere on the page and choose Theme from the pop-up menu.
2. Select This Page Does Not Use Themes and click OK.
Your theme vanishes and--when you go to the Page Properties dialog box--you see a
Background tab. |
 | IMAGINATIVE BUTTONS |
|
Say that you want a bulleted
list, but instead of using little round circles, you want to use images. You can, and
here's how:
1. Click where you want the list to begin.
2. Choose Insert + Image; then navigate to and double-click the image. (Tip-in-a-tip:
Think small. Remember that people won't be able to see all the detail of a complex image
that's been resized as a button.)
3. Click OK. The image appears on your page.
4. If the image is too large, click it once; then grab a corner handle to resize it.
5. When the image is the right size, click on either side of the image to insert your
text.
6. Select the image and choose Ctrl + C (to copy it) and Ctrl + 5 (to paste it) as many
times as you need. |
 | IMPROVING YOUR SECRETARIAL SKILLS |
|
Don't like to type? Well, if you
have to add the same text over and over again to your page, you may want to avoid using
the keyboard. What? Type without a keyboard? Yep.
Suppose that you want to add your current Web page address to the bottom of your pages.
Follow these steps:
1. First position your cursor where you want the address to appear.
2. Choose Insert + FrontPage Component.
3. In the menu that appears, choose Substitution and click OK.
4. Click the arrow beside the Substitute With box and choose Page URL. Click OK.
5. Repeat these steps on each page where you'd like the address to appear.
If you switch your Web address later, your pages are immediately
updated. In our next tip, we show you how to add additional elements. |
 | IMPROVING YOUR SECRETARIAL SKILLS |
|
If you read yesterday's tip, you
probably decided to save your fingers a little work, and so you went to use the
Substitution component in FrontPage Editor. The only problem was that you didn't have many
options when you clicked the pull-down arrow for the Substitute With box. To create a list
of options for yourself, follow these simple instructions:
1. In FrontPage Explorer, choose Tools + Web Settings and click the Parameters tab.
2. Click the Add button.
3. Fill in the rest of the information as necessary. For example, if you want to add an
e-mail address, in the box that appears, type e-mail address in the Name text box. In the
Value text box, type the actual address that you want to add to your page.
4. When you're done, click OK twice to exit the Web Settings dialog box.
Now when you go to add a substitution, you see "e-mail address" in the pull-down
list. When you click e-mail address, the actual address appears on your page. To save
yourself time, use the steps above to add more names and variables (such as your snail
mail address, project name, or vice president--if your office has a lot of turnover). |
 | IMPROVING YOUR SECRETARIAL SKILLS |
|
The Substitution component that
we've been explaining for the last two days is particularly handy if you want to make
across-the-board changes to elements of your site (like the project's name, for instance).
Say that you inserted your e-mail address at the bottom of every page, but then the
address changed. Instead of going to each page and tediously making the change by hand,
use the Web Settings dialog box. Follow these steps:
1. In FrontPage Explorer, choose Tools + Web Settings and click the Parameters tab.
2. Select E-mail Address and then click the Modify button.
3. Leave the Name text box as it is. In the Value text box, type the new address that you
want to replace on your pages.
4. When you're done, click OK twice to exit the Web Settings dialog box. Now, go back to
your page and click the F5 key to Refresh the page. |
 | INSTA- LINK |
|
Want to link from one page of
your Web site to another? Suppose, for example, that you want to add to your Resume page a
link to your Interests page. Why bother with menus and buttons and all that stuff? Use the
drag and drop method:
1. Make sure both FrontPage Explorer and FrontPage Editor are open.
2. In FrontPage Explorer, double-click the file where you want to create the link. If you
are following our example, you'd open the Resume page, which displays in the FrontPage
Editor.
3. Go to FrontPage Explorer and click the page that you want to link to (the Interests
page in our example).
4. Continuing to hold down your mouse button, drag the Interests page icon to the
FrontPage Editor on your Windows taskbar (the bar at the bottom of the screen that shows
which programs you have open); hold the mouse steady until you see the FrontPage Editor
appear on-screen.
5. When FrontPage Editor pops up, position your mouse where you want the link to
appear and then release the button.
The link appears on-screen, displaying whatever the title of the page is (Interests, for
example). |
 | JAZZING UP YOUR TABLE |
|
Nope, we're not talking about
the table for the holiday buffet. We're talking about the latest table that you added to
your Web page. It looks good--that is, all the data is in place, and everything is
accurate. But it's missing something: namely, pizzazz. One way to add a little spice to
your tables is to give them some color:
1. To change the background color of all the cells of your table, select the table and
then right-click it.
2. In the pop-up menu that appears, choose Table Properties.
3. In the Table Properties dialog box, click the Background Color pull-down arrow and
choose the color you want for the background of your table.
4. Click OK. |
 | JAZZING UP YOUR TABLE |
|
In our last tip, we explained
how to change the background color of your table, but what if you want a couple of cells
to stand out from the rest of the pack? You can change the color of specific cells, too.
Here's how:
1. Right-click the cell (or cells) you want to color differently, and in the pop-up menu,
choose Cell Properties.
2. Click the Background Color arrow and choose the color you'd like for that particular
cell.
3. Click OK. |
 | JAZZING UP YOUR TABLE |
|
No doubt about it: People feel a
little more comfortable when a picture or paragraph has a label or title. The same goes
for tables: Your tables should have some sort of title. To make the title more eye
catching, you can always bold the text. But another trick that makes the title really
stand out is to have it span more than one cell of the table:
1. Select the cells that you want to merge together. (The cells may contain text--they
don't have to be empty first. But you may have to clean up your formatting after merging.)
2. Right-click and select Merge Cells from the pop-up menu.
Remember: You can merge cells across columns or across rows--or both at
once. |
 | LINE 'EM UP! |
|
You love the look of those
indented paragraphs--you know, the ones that are inset a little from either side of the
margins of the page. But when you try to indent paragraphs yourself, by using the Tab key,
you just lose your patience. Here's a quick trick to get indented paragraphs:
1. Highlight the paragraph that you want to indent.
2. Click the Increase Indent button on the FrontPage Editor toolbar. (This button shows an
arrow pointing to several lines on the right.)
You can continue to indent that paragraph with each additional click of the Increase
Indent button. So keep clicking until you're satisfied. |
 | MAKING CONNECTIONS |
|
Want to check out your links to
be sure they work? If you hold down the Ctrl key while you click on the link, it will jump
you to the linked location. Another way to do the same thing?
- Right click on the link and choose Follow Hyperlink. |
 | MAKING USE OF YOUR IMPORTED FILES |
|
Yesterday, we showed you how to
import a file into FrontPage Explorer. But why would you want to do that? You may have an
image or a sound file that you want to add to your Web site, or you may want to add a page
you've created previously in another program.
Here's another time when you'd want to import a file: Suppose that you created a little
shareware program that you plan to make available to the world via your Web site. If you
import the file to FrontPage first and then create a link to the program, visitors can
easily download the free software. |
 | MONKEY SEE, MONKEY DON'T DO |
|
As you move around the Web,
you'll find great sites that'll inspire you. And you may want to borrow ideas (and source
code). But keep in mind that the Web has its losers, too. What if you can't tell the
difference between jewels and junk? Point your browser to:
http://www.webpagesthatsuck.com
where you can check out some of the things you shouldn't do on your own Web page. Here,
you'll find all sorts of goodies, from the Daily Sucker to tips on how you can prevent
your site from making the list. |
 | NETIQUETTE 101 |
|
| Unless you're building a
personal Web site, you should always include contact information for your visitors. We're
not talking about that mailto link either. Sure, it's good that people can e-mail you if
they have questions, but sometimes people want to be in touch the old-fashioned way. Make
sure you post your company phone number and address so they can call or write. Again, this
is only relevant for a business site. If you're designing a personal site, you really
shouldn't provide personal information about where you live or what your phone number is.
|
 | NETSCAPE IS SHUT OUT
|
|
| You want to preview your Web
page, and you've read all about that handy Preview tab at the bottom of the page. You
know, this is the tab you can click to automatically display your page in the browser. But
here's the catch: FrontPage gives you the Preview tab option only if you have Internet
Explorer on your system; you don't get it if you use Netscape Navigator. If you don't have
Explorer loaded on your system, you need to install it if you want to be able to use the
Preview tab. |
 | NETSCAPE MUSCLES IN |
|
In our last tip, we told you
that the Preview tab works only with Internet Explorer, not with Netscape Navigator. So
that tip didn't apply to you because you don't use Navigator, right? Wrong. Even if
Explorer is your favorite browser, you should still preview your work with Netscape
Navigator. After all, the browser wars aren't over yet. About half the people use IE, and
the other half use Navigator.
To view your page in Navigator (or any browser other than IE, for that matter):
1. Choose File + Preview in Browser.
2. In the Preview in Browser dialog box, highlight Netscape Navigator from the list of
browsers that are available on your computer.
3. If you want to get an idea of how your page will look to visitors who only have low-res
monitors, choose the lowest resolution (that's 600 x 480) from the Window size list.
Otherwise, just skip to Step 4.
4. Click Preview. |
 | NEXT SCENE |
|
More animation effects: Here's
how to add a cool movie-like transition (the page appears to dissolve in when loaded, for
example) from one page to another.
1. Choose the page where you want the transition; then choose Format + Page Transition.
2. In the Page Transitions dialog box, choose the timing of the event from the Event
pop-up list: Page Enter, Page Exit, Site Enter, and Site Exit.
3. Under Transition effect, indicate what type of effect you want: Circle Out, Wipe Up,
and so on. (You can always change the effect later if you don't like it.)
4. In the Duration (seconds) text box, indicate the number of seconds you want the
transition to take and then click OK.
5. To see the effect, click the Preview tab in FrontPage Editor.
Keep in mind that your visitors need Internet Explorer 4.0 (or higher) to view these
animations, which use a Microsoft specific version of DHTML (Dynamic HTML). Visitors with
other browsers will see all the page's elements, but without animation. |
 | ONE-CLICK IMAGE EDITING |
|
| Want to tweak an image that you
have on your page? Instead of launching the Microsoft Image Composer, just double click on
the image in question. That will launch Image Composer automatically. |
 | PUTTING YOUR TEXT IN HIGHLIGHTS |
|
If you want something to really
stand out on a piece of paper, you grab a highlighter. Well, you can do the same thing on
your Web page--except that you have a lot more colors to choose from than the standard
yellow.
1. Select the text that you want to highlight; then right-click it and choose Font
Properties from the menu that appears.
2. In the Font Properties dialog box, click the Style button.
3. Click the Colors tab. You can set the background color (the color surrounding the text)
or the foreground color (the actual color of the text).
4. To highlight your text, you change the background color. Pick a color and keep clicking
OK till all the dialog boxes have disappeared. (Of course, you can also change the
foreground color, too, if you want.) |
 | REDECORATING YOUR PAGES |
|
Don't like the location of
something on your page? Want to move a picture to the right, for example, or push a table
up just a touch? To move something easily:
1. Select the object--table, image, clip art, and so on--that you want to move.
2. Holding down your cursor, point to where you want the object to go.
3. Release the mouse button to "drop" the object into place.. |
 | SHOOTING BULLETS |
|
You've got plans to create a
list of items on your page and to make that list look really spiffy by preceding each item
with a graphic bullet. You found the bullet you want in the FrontPage Clip Art gallery,
but you're tired of importing it again and again. You can save yourself some time:
1. Import the image and then click it.
2. Copy the image (press Ctrl + C or choose Edit + Copy).
3. Position your cursor where you want the next bullet to appear.
4. Paste the image in (press Ctrl + V or choose Edit + Paste). |
 | SPRIGHTLY TEXT |
|
Want to add a little flair to
the text on your pages? Designing images with Microsoft Image Composer lets you design
headers and logos with the fonts and colors you want. In this tip, we show you how to get
started by generating a shape.
1. Open Microsoft Image Composer (the image program bundled with FrontPage) by clicking
the Start menu and choosing Programs + Microsoft Image Composer + Image Composer 1.5.
2. Click the Shapes button (the one with the circle, square, and polygon).
3. In the Shapes dialog box, click the shape--rectangle, oval, curve, or polygon--you want
for your image.
4. Create the shape, as described in the following:
- Oval or rectangle: Click once in white area of the main window; then hold the
mouse button and drag your cursor until you have the shape and size you want. To get a
perfect circle or square, hold down the Shift key as you drag.
- Curve or polygon: Click a few times in your composition area to set the points of your
shape. To remove a point, right-click the point and choose Delete (or Add or Move,
depending on what you want to do).
5. When you're satisfied with the shape you want, decide how transparent you want it to
be. Under Opacity for New Shape, move the slider to the left to make the shape more
transparent; move it to the right to make the shape less transparent.
6. At the bottom of the Toolbar (to the left of the composition area) is the Color Swatch
(an icon that has one block of color). Right click the color to see a palette. Choose the
color for your shape.
7. Right-click your shape and choose Create.
Tune in tomorrow to find out how to add text to your new shape. In the meantime,
save your shape: Choose File + Save, type in a name for your image, and click Save. Make
sure you put the image someplace easy to find. If you follow this series, you'll be able
to use it tomorrow! |
 | SPRIGHTLY TEXT |
|
Yesterday, we explained how to
create a new shape, using Microsoft's Image Composer. Today, we show you how to add text
to that shape to create a text image for your Web page.
1. Open the shape in Image Composer by choosing File + Open and double-click your file.
(If you followed yesterday's tip, you can open the shape you created.)
2. Click the Text button on the left-hand side of the screen (it's the one with the
"A" on it).
3. In the Text dialog box, select the font name, style, and size; choose a color from the
color palette; and indicate how transparent you want the text. Also make sure that the
Smoothing box is deselected to ensure that your text doesn't have jaggie edges.
4. Move the cursor over the white composition area of your screen (the cursor turns
into a cross-hatch with an "A" next to it) and click to create a box; then type
text in the box.
5. After you enter your text, click anywhere in the composition area outside the text box
to close the Text dialog box.
6. Move your cursor over the text. When the cursor changes into a cross-hatch with an
arrow facing in every direction, click and drag the text to where you want it to appear.
Stay tuned for tomorrow when Jane says, "How do you resize this thing, anyway?" |
 | SPRIGHTLY TEXT |
|
Over the last two days, we told
you how to create a text image, using Image Composer. But if you save that image in Image
Composer's default format, you get a file with the .mic extension, and you won't be able
to add your creation to your Web page. Your image files need to have a .gif or .jpg
extension in order to work on the Web. To save your creation so that you can use it on the
Web, follow these easy steps:
1. From Microsoft Image Composer, open the image file (choose File + Open).
2. Choose File + Save As. In the Save as Type drop-down list, select CompuServe GIF; then
name the file and click Save.
3. A message appears saying this format flattens out the sprites in your composition. (In
other words, the text and the shape are glued together permanently, and you won't be able
to move or edit them separately.) If this is acceptable, click OK. If you think that you
might want to do some tweaking in the future, click Cancel. Then choose File, Save and
type a name for your file. Click Save and your image will be stored in the default file
format, .mic. Now you can safely follow these steps to create a new GIF file. |
 | SPRIGHTLY TEXT |
|
After you create a text image
and save it in the right format for the Web (as explained in the last couple of tips),
you're ready to insert the image on your page. Just jump over to FrontPage Editor, place
your cursor where you want the image to appear, and insert it (choose Insert + Image and
double-click the file). But your image appears HUGE on the page! Has all your work been
for naught? Nope. You just need to do a little more tweaking in Microsoft Image Composer.
1. Open Image Composer (click the Start menu and choose Programs + Microsoft Image
Composer + Image Composer 1.5) and open the text image you created.
2. Click the image once. A box with handles appears around the image.
3. Using your mouse, click and grab a corner handle until the image is the size you want.
4. Your image might be the right size, but now you need to resize the white composition
space to fit the size of the image. Drag your cursor over the dotted line around the
composition area until the cursor changes to a line with an arrow at either end; then
click and drag the surrounding lines until they fit your text image perfectly.
5. Resave your image (choose File + Save).
6. Jump back to FrontPage Editor and insert the image again. If it's still not the size
you want, keep tweaking, resaving, and reinserting the image until you get it just right. |
 | TAKING IT LINE BY LINE |
|
Let's say that you use your Web
site to publish all of your poetry. And you know how poetry is -- those line breaks are
really important for the flow of the work. But here's the problem: Every time you hit the
Enter key to go to the next line, there's too much space between the new line and the old
one. Solution? Easy, use the line break function.
1. Position your cursor at the end of the line you just typed.
2. Choose Insert + Line Break. You'll see your cursor appear on the next line down --
without all that white space between lines.
3. For a keyboard shortcut, hold down the Shift key while pressing the Enter key. This
will also create a line break. |
 | THE SYMBOLIC WEB |
|
You need to use that copyright
symbol on your Web page. (You know, the C with a circle around it.) Or you've switched
into French and you need accent marks over your letters. If you copy these special symbols
from your word processor onto your Web page, they won't show up properly; it's like
throwing a left curve to your browser. Instead, use the symbols in FrontPage to do the
trick.
1. Position your cursor where you want the symbol to appear on your page.
2. Go to Insert + Symbol. Choose the symbol you'd like to add and click Insert. |
 | TWEAKING THE THEME |
|
You like almost everything about
your theme--the color of the hyperlinks, the bullets, and so on--but you don't like the
background pattern. Instead of losing the whole theme, just get rid of the background.
Here's how:
1. Right-click anywhere on your page and choose Theme from the pop-up menu that appears.
2. In the Choose Theme dialog box, uncheck the Background Image box. You get a preview of
what your page looks like without the background pattern.
3. If you like what you see, click OK. If you don't like what you see, you can always
click the Background Image again (it works like a toggle). |
 | WHAT'S TODAY'S DATE ANYWAY? |
|
Want the current date to appear
automatically on your Web page? Follow these 3 simple steps:
1. Place the cursor where you want the date to appear.
2. Choose Insert + Advanced + Script. A Script box appear on-screen. (Don't get
intimidated!)
3. Under language, make sure that VBScript is selected. Then click in the Script box and
type the following:
document.write date
4. Click OK.
Don't see anything? First you have to save your page and then preview it in your browser.
|
 | YOUR FAVORITE THINGS |
|
| Want an easy way to view your
Web page from your browser? First go to File + Preview In Browser. Once you're looking at
your page in the browser, save it as a bookmark (in Netscape Navigator) or a favorite site
(in Internet Explorer). Then, any time you're in your browser, you can automatically open
your site or page just by linking from your bookmarks or favorites. This is especially
helpful if a whole team of people is working on the site and you want to view the changes
that other folks have made without fussing around on the server to find the files. |
 | KEEP THEM HOME |
|
Say you want to link to another
site from your web, but you don't want
people to leave your site. Here's how to edit an existing link so that
it automatically launches in a new window:
1. Highlight the text you want to link.
2. Press Ctrl + K to open the Edit Hyperlink dialog box.
3. Under the Target Frame section, click the Change Target Frame
button (it looks like three dots and a pencil).
4. Under Common Targets, choose New Window.
5. Click OK.
6. Click OK again to close the Edit Hyperlink dialog box.
Now when visitors click your link, a new window opens and displays the
page you've linked to. |
 | SON OF KEEP THEM HOME |
|
We showed you how to edit an
existing link to launch a new
window automatically. This hyperlink method lets your visitor check
out another site without leaving yours. But what if you need to create
an entirely new link? No problem:
1. Type the text you want to link.
2. Highlight the text.
3. Choose Ctrl + K. The Create Hyperlink dialog box opens.
4. In the URL text box, type the Web address you want to link to.
5. Under the Target Frame section, click the Change Target Frame
button (it looks like three dots and a pencil).
6. Under Common Targets, choose New Window.
7. Click OK.
8. Click OK again to close the Create Hyperlink dialog box. |
 | A DIFFERENT POINT OF VIEW |
|
| You're the one who needs to do
everything just a touch differently, right? You put stamps on your envelopes upside down
and don't drink your first cup of coffee until after lunch. No? Okay, well even if you're
used to doing things just like everyone else, here's your chance to be a little different,
at least when you're using FrontPage: When
you're looking at your files in that handy organizational chart in FrontPage Explorer's
Navigation view, you can change the organizational direction using the rotate feature. Say
the Home page is at the top of the organizational chart and all the other files are
beneath it, but you'd rather see the Home page on the left and have all the other pages
branching off to the right.
Just select View + Rotate, and the whole scene will do the
big one-two shift so you can read from left to right.
Too much work for you? No problem. Look for the Rotate
button on your toolbar (it looks like an arrow moving in the counterclockwise direction).
Click that once, and your files will read from top to bottom again. |
 | A FAMILY REUNION |
|
It's the black sheep of the
FrontPage Web site--a new page without links to connect it to any of the other pages. Take
pity on that poor, lonely page and add a navigation bar so it can link up to the rest of
the clan:
1. Open the "lost" page (that is,
the page that doesn't link to other pages). Position your cursor where you want the
navigation bar to appear.
2. Choose Insert + Navigation Bar.
3. In the dialog box, you'll see a mini organizational drawing of the site. The "lost
page" is the one with the red line around it. Decide whether you want it to link to
the home page, other pages on the same level, or pages below it in your organizational
scheme; then choose the appropriate buttons. (If you're not sure what all those buttons
mean, just pick one and have a look at what happens. If it's not what you wanted, you can
always click the Undo button on the toolbar.)
4. Click OK. A navigation bar with links appears on your page.
Why, a reunion like that almost puts a tear
in your eye. |
 | A ROOT WEB BY ANY OTHER NAME |
|
| According to Shakespeare, a rose
by any other name would smell as sweet. By now somebody's doubtless performed marketing
studies that disprove this axiom, but you're free to change the less-than-aromatic default
name "Root Web" to whatever you want: 1. In the Getting Started dialog box, select Root Web and click OK to open
it.
2. In FrontPage Explorer, choose Tools + Web Settings.
3. In the FrontPage Web Settings dialog box, click on the Configuration tab and change Web
Name and Web Title (what you see in the FrontPage Explorer title bar) to something you
like.
4. Click OK. |
 | IT'S ALIVE! |
|
If you're sick of the lame and
tame artwork in your Clip Gallery, make a quick dash to Microsoft's Clip Gallery Live! on
the Web and pick up some new additions. Live! has more than just clip art: Microsoft has
also put together sound files, animations, and photos for downloading.
1. In FrontPage Editor, choose Insert + Clipart.
2. In the Microsoft Clip Gallery dialog box, click the button on the lower right (the one
with the globe and the magnifying glass) to connect to the Web for more clips. You'll find
yourself at the Clip Gallery Live! Web site, where you can browse and preview to your
heart's content.
3. Check off the images and sounds that you want.
4. When you're finished selecting, click the Selection Basket.
5. Follow the on-screen instructions to download your selections and have them
automatically integrated into your Clip Gallery. |
 | SOUNDS OF SILENCE |
|
Although FrontPage 98 lets you
attach any kind of sound file to a hover button, the button won't play the sound unless
the sound happens to be in .au format. Nary a peep will come from .wav, .mid, or .ra sound
files. (It has to do with how the hover buttons are made.)
Unfortunately, this means that you have to convert your sound files to .au format if you
want to use them with hover buttons (a procedure that may require the use of third-party
conversion software). If you can't beat 'em, join 'em. |
 | TO EMBED OR NOT TO EMBED? |
|
| The first time you insert a
graphic or sound into a Web page, you may be in for a surprise. When you save the page,
you get a dialog box asking whether you want to do any of the following to your inserted
item: save, embed, rename, overwrite--or some combination of these. If you're not sure which way to go, click the Set Action button and opt
for Don't Save. Taking the Don't Save action leaves the image or sound or whatever you
inserted untouched, but it automatically creates a hyperlink to that item. When anyone
accesses that page, the image (or whatever) appears or functions as you expect.
If you've cropped or altered your inserted item, you may
want to choose Save, but if you do, use a new name to ensure that your original item is
available intact, if needed. |
 | ABANDON HOPE (NOT!) |
|
| You say your ISP doesn't support
FrontPage extensions? All is not lost. While you're begging, you can still publish
FrontPage Web sites--yes, really! They just can't contain those wacky FrontPage
extensions, which means that you won't be able to take advantage of FrontPage features
like remote authoring, multiuser authoring, forms, discussion Webs, full-text searches, or
hit counters (one of which is probably the reason you bought the software in the first
place). Now is when you rebels in the crowd
want to know, "What would happen if I tried to publish an extension-based FrontPage
web to a server that did not support extensions?" HA! Ha Ha hee hee hoo hoo! Your Web
site will resemble a car wreck as painted by Jackson Pollock. Blindfolded. Seriously, we
tried it. Don't go there. |
 | HAVE YOU SEEN MY KEYS? |
|
In a world where you can buy
beepers for your keys and where misplacing a whole car isn't unusual, finding a needle in
a cyberhaystack redefines frustration. One way to make your visitors' info-hunt rewarding
is to add search capabilities to your site. FrontPage's search form returns a list of
hyperlinks (at the bottom of a page) to pages containing the user's keyword. Want to know
how to add a search function to your FrontPage Web? Follow these instructions:
1. In FrontPage Editor, open the page that you want to add
a search form to and place the cursor where you want the form to appear.
2. Choose Insert + Active Elements + Search Form.
3. A two-tabbed dialog box that you use to set the form's parameters appears. Fill out the
various boxes on both tabs (you can click Help to answer any questions you have about
individual items).
4. When you're finished, click OK.
|
 | MARQUEE VALUE |
|
Don't hold your breath for any
tasteless jokes about the Marquee de Sade, folks. We have our standards. A marquee is a
line of moving text that scrolls horizontally across the screen. A marquee is great
because, on an otherwise static page, something moving grabs the eye. That means you
should use the marquee for your most important, or most late-breaking, information. Here's
how to create a FrontPage 98 marquee:
1. Put your insertion point where you want the marquee to
appear.
2. Choose Insert + Active Elements + Marquee to crank up the Marquee Properties dialog
box.
3. Type your message in the text box. Though the text box is small, you can keep on typing
beyond the edge if you like. Later, you may also want to experiment with those Marquee
Properties--such as speed, size, and so on--so remember how you got here.
4. When you're finished, click OK.
Assuming your system supports Active Elements, you can see your scrolling marquee by
clicking the Preview tab.
|
 | YOU LIKE ME--YOU *REALLY* LIKE ME |
|
YOU may be cool, together, and
secure enough to require no external validation, but the rest of us desperately want to
know whether anybody is visiting our Web sites. There's one basic way to find out: Install
a hit counter. In Web parlance, one "hit" equals one access of a Web page. When
creating or editing a page, you can easily add a FrontPage counter at any time.
1. Go to the place where you want to install the hit
counter
(typically at the bottom or at the top of your home page).
2. In FrontPage Editor, choose Insert + Active Elements + Hit Counter.
3. Click the button for the numbering style you prefer.
4. Click OK.
Afterward, the hit counter appears. You won't see the
actual numbers until you publish your site and access it. |
 | THE SECRET FOLDER |
|
| When you create a Web site with
FrontPage 98, it makes a folder, such as /myweb, to put the pages of your Web site in, an
/images folder to keep your pictures in, and a /_private folder to keep your secrets in.
Anything placed in the /_private folder cannot be accessed directly by a browser. So, this
folder is a good temporary storage place for old graphics or pages, or even new stuff
that's not quite ready for prime time. Also, any folder under /_private--such as
/_private/images--is also hidden from prying Web browsers. |
 | THE TEMPS THAT TOOK OVER THE WORLD
|
|
A by-product of browsing the
World Wide Web is an incoming stream of so-called temporary Internet files, which all end
up permanently residing on our hard drives. If left unchecked, the temps accumulate until
they've taken over all available space. Did you know that logging onto your Web site via
FrontPage 98 also causes an influx of temp files into FrontPage's temp folder?
Unfortunately, FrontPage doesn't have a nice delete-the-temps button as do Internet
Explorer and Netscape. You have to do away with these temporary files manually, as
follows:
1. With FrontPage closed, open Windows Explorer.
2. Go to the \Program Files\Microsoft FrontPage\temp folder (assuming you let FrontPage's
setup have its way regarding an installation location).
3. Highlight all the files in the folder--pressing Ctrl + A highlights them all at once.
4. Press Delete. If prompted for confirmation, click Yes.
|
 | WHAT DO THEY KNOW AND WHEN DO THEY KNOW IT?
|
|
| Know whatever Microsoft knows as
soon as they know it with regular visits to the FrontPage Web site at http://www.microsoft.com/frontpage/
One thing you ought to know immediately is
that, as of June 4, unless you have FrontPage 98b, you don't have the current version. A
small software patch found on the FrontPage site transforms your has-been FrontPage to the
new version.
Microsoft says not everyone need bother with the update.
However, it takes far less time to download (less than two minutes even at 14.4 kbps) and
install the fixer-upper than it does to decipher Microsoft's explanation of who does and
who doesn't need it! |
 | WHEN'S BROWSE TIME? |
|
| Browse time is that moment when
a Web page is accessed from the Internet via a browser (like Internet Explorer, Opera, or
Netscape). Some FrontPage components (such as forms of any kind, for example) will not
operate until browse time because it's the interaction of the HTTP server (the Internet),
extensions, and browser that makes the component work. If you're working with components that don't seem to work in Preview, it's
because they are browse-time components. How do you know the difference between a
browse-time nonfunction and a normal nonfunction in Preview? Your first clue is that after
clicking the Preview tab you see the message, "This page contains elements that may
need to be saved or published to display properly." |
 | ALTERNATIVE LIFESTYLES |
|
If you suspect that some of your
Web site visitors may not have the capacity to view graphics and fancy animations, be sure
to provide for them whenever you insert a graphic or link. For example, you can associate
a line of explanatory text with an image so that people who can't view images will know
what's there. Microsoft calls these "Alternative Representations." We just think
it's the polite thing to do.
1. Whenever you're adding a graphic or a navigation bar,
look in its Properties dialog box for the option Alternative Representations and click it.
(To access the Properties dialog box, right-click the object and choose Image Properties
from the menu, or press Alt + Enter.)
2. In the Text box, type the text you want to appear in place of the graphic. For example,
if you're inserting a picture of a flower, the alternative representation you add to the
Text box might be:
"Tulip--Click here to go to care and feeding."
3. When the text says what you want it to, click OK.
|
 | CAN WE TALK? |
|
Like okra and broccoli, feedback
is something we're supposed to eat because it's good for us, not because we like it. After
all, if feedback is so terrific, then why is it the name we've given to that horrible
screeching sound generated by microphones and speakers? Hmm?
On the other hand, if you don't provide your visitors with a mechanism for sending
comments, you'll never receive all that glowing praise you can show to your boss. The
simplest method for opening a hailing channel between you and your visitors is via a
Mailto link. When users click the link, their e-mail software activates, and your address
automatically appears in the To: slot. Here's how to make a link like that:
1.You need to give people something to click on to
activate the link. The easiest thing to do is type a few words like "Click Here to
Send Us Feedback" and then highlight the phrase. Alternatively, you can highlight a
graphic that you've inserted onto your page. The point is, first highlight something.
2. Choose Insert + Hyperlink.
3. From the Create Hyperlink dialog box, click the envelope icon.
4. In the Create E-Mail Hyperlink dialog box, type your e-mail address (or the address
where the comments will be sent).
5. Click OK.
6. Back in the Create Hyperlink dialog box, you see that your e-mail address, along with
the Mailto command, is now entered in the URL text box. This is good.
7. Click OK.
Now when your visitors click whatever you highlighted in
Step 1, they're ready to send you feedback! |
 | CHOOSY MOTHERS CHOOSE ANIMATED GIF
|
|
FrontPage 98 (via Image Composer) has an animation editor
with which you can work with these kinds of images. Want to see the animation editor up
close and personal? Here's how:
1. From FrontPage Explorer, choose Tools + Microsoft GIF
animator.
2. If you downloaded the FrontPage logo, why not browse your hard disk to find the
Fpcreated.gif file and open it. Now you can see that the FrontPage logo image is composed
of 14 separate frames. Isn't that neat?
|
 | DISAPPEARING CELL WALLS |
|
It's a prisoner's dream and your nightmare--the mysterious
case of the disappearing cell walls.
Have you ever created a table, complete with borders and all, only to discover some of the
boxes in the grid no longer have borders? It's very frustrating because you did everything
right, yet it's coming out wrong. We know you're innocent. The culprit? An empty cell.
If your table contains empty cells, you might find that
cell loses its walls. However, if you go back to the table and simply insert a
space--press the spacebar--in the offending cell, its walls suddenly reappear. Once the
cell has something to surround, then it's back in business. And so are you.
|
 | EASTER EGG HUNTING IN SUMMER? |
|
You've been studying your tips--discovering, expanding,
and all that stuff. Now it's time for a break. By activating a secret command, you can see
a list of all the people responsible for creating FrontPage. This hidden treasure (called
an Easter Egg) can be found in almost all the major programs--that is, if you know the
secret command.
1. Start FrontPage Explorer.
2. Hold down the Shift key as you click the Help menu.
3. Hold Shift as you select About Microsoft FrontPage Explorer.
4. Click OK when the About window appears.
5. Repeat Steps 2 through 4.
6. Repeat Steps 2 through 3.
Click OK to stop the show. In case you haven't already
guessed, this tip has no practical value whatsoever--but, then, who can put a price on
fun?
|
 | FRESH INFO, HOT OFF THE PRESSES!
|
|
The only thing more stale than day-old croissants is
day-old information. To make your site more dynamic (or at least make it APPEAR more
dynamic), keep updating your Web site and let your readers know you're updating it by
including a timestamp. Here's how:
1. Put your cursor where you want the timestamp to appear.
2. Choose Insert + Timestamp.
3. From the drop-down boxes, select the date and/or time format you prefer.
4. Check the Date This Page Was Last Edited option so that the timestamp date
automatically changes when you edit the page and save it to the Web server.
5. Click OK.
If you don't like where the Timestamp appears, you can
drag and drop it to a new location.
|
 | DASH, DOTS, AND GROOVE |
|
When you want to put a border around your tables, your
options aren't limited to lines or no lines. Dash, dots, and grooves are among your
choices for what kind of borders should go around your table (and you thought they were
names of breakfast cereal characters). To add a border to a table, follow these steps:
1. Highlight or select a table or cell.
2. Right-click the table or cell and select either Table or Cell Properties from the
context menu.
3. Click the Style button.
4. Click the Borders tab.
5. In the Left drop-down box, select from among the eight types of borders.
6. Continue your selection in the Right, Top, and Bottom drop-down boxes until you're
happy.
7. Click OK until you're back at your page.
You may want to jump to the Preview tab to get the best
look at your handiwork.
|
 | FRONTPAGE WITHOUT EXTENSIONS |
|
Is there life without FrontPage 98 Extensions? (FrontPage
98 Extensions are a part of the program required by your Internet host that powers up the
various FrontPage 98 components and makes long-distance site management a breeze.)
Indeed. You can use FrontPage 98 to create a Web
site--just don't use any components--then publish the resulting files to the location of
your choice by using FrontPage 98's built-in FTP (File Transfer Protocol) capabilities.
Here's how to go without Extensions:
1. Open the Web site to be published (uploaded).
2. Choose File + Publish FrontPage Web.
3. You're asked questions about where the Web site is to be published, your user name, and
password. You have to gather that information in advance from the company providing your
Internet service. Chances are, it has a Web publishing FAQ (frequently asked questions)
list that answers those questions--just snoop around its technical support department.
4. Specify the destination for the Web site and click OK.
|
 | IMAGE VERSUS CLIPART |
|
Insert Clipart or Insert Image? Can't keep the two
straight?
Here's the story. A clipart item, in the context of
FrontPage 98, is a picture that's stored in the special Clipart Gallery database. An image
is a file that you've downloaded (forget that it was called "clipart" when you
downloaded it) or created that you can see listed as a file when you look at a file
listing in Windows or FrontPage.
If you select Insert Image, you can still change your mind
and access Clipart from a button at the bottom of the Image dialog box. If you chose
Insert Clipart, you can only use Clipart.
|
 | FRONTPAGE 98 BUG DEFUSED |
|
FrontPage 98 will erase everything on your hard drive if
you ask it to delete a Web site. While this can happen, it requires explicit assistance by
the user (uh, that's you) to override (twice) FrontPage 98's suggestions and warnings.
The main thing is to never create a Web site in the root
directory of your local hard disk because FrontPage 98 will think everything on your whole
computer is included in that Web site. Then, if you delete that "site,"
everything goes with it. (That's why FrontPage 98 usually suggests you put your site in a
folder called C:\myweb.)
You can easily confirm that you're not a disaster waiting
to happen the next time you're about to open a FrontPage Web by looking at the location of
your existing Webs. Make sure that none of those labeled "disk" is in the root
(that is, C:\). Note: "Root Web" is not necessarily the same thing as
planting your Web in the root of your hard drive--check the location itself.
|
 | BEVELING |
|
The dictionary says a bevel is a slope, an incline. For
our purposes, it's a shadow--a way of adding the illusion of depth to a graphic object.
You might add a bevel to clickable buttons, for example. Or you could use a bevel to draw
attention to something very important. Check it out:
1. Click the graphic to be beveled (from FrontPage
Editor), and the Image toolbar pops up.
2. Click the Bevel button (in the lower-right area).
|
 | CONTROL SPACE AND SAVE
TIME |
|
Did you format some text with a
weird font, a bizarre color--or did you just plain make a boo-boo and it's too late for a
simple Edit + Undo?
You can put your text back to the default format by highlighting the text to be fixed,
then holding down the Ctrl key while you press once on the spacebar. Voila! The text is as
it should be--no tedious manual formatting required. Note: If you don't hold down the Ctrl
key when pressing the spacebar, you will delete the highlighted text. Yikes! Calmly
proceed to Edit + Undo, and the text will be restored.
|
 | MALIGNED IMAGES |
|
Placing a graphic or photo or whatever artwork you're
using into a Web page is as simple as Insert + Image or Insert + ClipArt (for starters).
However, getting the image in the right place in relationship to text is sometimes a
fight. It's good to know that in your corner are more than the traditional toolbar options
of aligning a graphic left, center, or right.
1. Right-click your graphic and select Image Properties.
2. Click the Appearance tab.
3. Click the down arrow on the Layout Alignment selection to reveal ten options (varying
from Texttop to Absmiddle) plus default.
These Alignment options describe your graphic's
relationship with the line of text that it's closest to. Texttop lines up the top of your
graphic with the top of the nearby line of text. If it's not obvious from the name what an
alignment option does, give it a go and check out the result.
|
 | YOU ARE THERE NOW |
|
It's like knowing you're staring right at a thing, but
you just don't see it. This can be the case when you're looking at a file name in the
Navigation View list of FrontPage Explorer, but can't figure out where that page is in
your Web site. After all, the file name isn't necessarily the page name and, if you've got
tens or hundreds of pages, it's easy to get lost. To find a file's place on the Navigation
Map, use this cute trick:
1. Right-click the file name.
2. Select Find in Navigation.
|
 | HYPERLINKS MAP, STAGE RIGHT |
|
FrontPage Explorer proudly displays a graphic map of
your Web site's links if you invoke the View + Hyperlinks command. Sometimes, however, the
map is bigger than the screen, or FrontPage Explorer
just plain misses by putting the center of the map someplace to the right of your
monitor's edge--leaving most of your map in the wings. Adding to this is the fact
that a horizontal scrollbar doesn't always
appear as needed. Isn't that special?
If this happens to you, don't bring the house down. Just click and drag the map to center
stage. Another way to re-center the map is via F5, or View + Refresh.
|
 | PICTURE THIS--NOT! |
|
Do you see a "broken link" icon instead of the
photo you linked to? This means the graphic isn't where it's supposed to be. Try
these steps to bridge the gap:
1. Jump into FrontPage Editor, right-click on the place
where the graphic should be, and select Image Properties.
2. In the Image Properties dialog box, click Browse.
3. In the Edit Hyperlink dialog box, click the graphic file and click OK to re-sync the
link.
If that doesn't fix the problem, you'll have to do some
legwork to determine if the file was deleted, renamed, or corrupted.
|
 | ANY WEB OF YOURS IS A WEB OF MINE
|
|
Just because you created a Web site or home page using
the other guy's software, that doesn't mean you can't use FrontPage 98 to edit and publish
your site. You can easily import an existing Web site, as follows:
1. Start from FrontPage 98's Explorer and select File +
Import (or File + New + FrontPage Web).
2. In the resulting dialog box, click the Import an Existing Web option and type a name
for your site in the text field (replacing the phrase "My New Web").
3. Underneath the box in which you typed your new Web site's name, you can see where
FrontPage 98 plans to store it. If you don't like this destination, click the Change
button to bring up the Change Location dialog box. Specify where your Web site should live
and click OK.
4. Click OK.
5. The Import Web Wizard comes to life to walk you through the next steps of locating and
then automatically importing the files you select.
|
 | DOTS MY BOOKMARK! |
|
Did you know that as you work in FrontPage 98 Editor all
the Bookmarked text on your pages are underlined with dots? Yup, that's what that means.
However, if you Bookmarked space instead of text,
you'll see a flag icon to indicate the presence of a Bookmark. (When you go into Preview
mode, these indicators disappear.)
So why is this a good thing? Because a visual reminder that "Here there be
Bookmarks" may keep you from accidentally moving or deleting a Bookmark when you move
or delete text that is Bookmarked.
|
 | IMAGE DOWNLOAD SPEEDS |
|
When you Insert a graphic, take a look at the number in
the bottom-right corner. It's a close approximation of the time the graphic will take to
download at 28.8 kbps.
|
 | CHANGING BACKGROUND INFO |
|
1. Right-click the Web page (assuming you're in
FrontPage Editor looking at an open Web page). The Page Properties dialog box appears.
2. Select Page Properties.
3. Click the Background tab.
4. Using the drop-down lists, modify the background color, the text color, and the
hyperlink colors that indicate which links have been visited already and which ones have
not. Click OK to lock in your
selections and return to the FrontPage Editor.
|
 | REPLACING YOUR BULLETS |
|
1. Highlight the list (or a portion of the list you want
to change).
2. Right-click the highlight.
3. Select List Properties.
4. You're now in option paradise. The Numbers tab lets you select from among different
number styles. The Image tab presents you with bullet images matching the current theme or
lets you make up your own
bullets. Just select the option you want and click OK.
|
 | Insert Symbols..Copyright etc.. |
|
Having problems finding the Copyright symbol?. As you
might have noticed, no keyboard has one.
But you can still include a copyright symbol (as well as a whole bunch of others) on your
Web pages. Here's how:
1. In the FrontPage Editor, position your cursor on the page where you want the symbol to
appear.
2. Select Insert + Symbol, and you're offered a box full of symbols.
3. Click once on the desired symbol or character to get a better look at it. Double-click
to insert it into your Web page.
4. Click Close when you're finished.
|
 | Can't draw a straight line? Then how about
inserting one instead? |
|
1. In the FrontPage Editor, position your cursor where
you want a horizontal line to appear.
2. Choose Insert + Horizontal Line, and you get what you wished for: a plain, but very
straight, horizontal line.
You can double-click on the line itself and have a field day with the resulting Line
Properties dialog box, where you can make the line
wider, taller, and a different color, among other things.
If you double-click on the horizontal line and find you can't change anything, that's
because you've applied a theme (one of FrontPage's
many design templates) to the page, and you can't override it.
|
 | Try a transition special effect |
|
1. Go to a Web page that will receive the special
treatment.
2. Choose Format + Page Transition. In the resulting dialog box, you've have more than two
dozen special effects to choose from for
four different events. For example, you can choose a wipe left effect for the visitor
entering the page (assuming they have the right
browser, of course).
3. Click OK.
To test your effect, save your pages and click the Preview tab or launch your browser. You
won't win a golden statue for special
effects, but it's fun.
|
 | Front Page 98 |
|
Did you know that a new line and a new paragraph are not
the same? Pressing Enter starts a new line and a new paragraph (or style). Holding down
Shift while pressing Enter starts a new line, but not a new paragraph (or style).
It's a weird concept, and the idea is best illustrated
when creating a bulleted list. To see what we mean, try the following exercise:
1. Go into a FrontPage Editor page, type
Nerds
and press Enter.
2. Underneath Nerds, type
Geeks
and press Enter.
3. Highlight Nerds and Geeks and select Format + Bullets and Numbering.
4. Click OK to dismiss the box, and you see bullets appear to the left of Nerds and Geeks.
You've got a bulleted list.
5. Place your cursor to the right of the word "Nerds" and press Enter. A new
paragraph! A new bullet! You're ready to type another bulleted item, say,
"Pizza."
6. After typing
Pizza
hold down Shift and press Enter. Now you get something different: a new line, indented
under the bullet!
|
 | BE KIND TO YOUR TEXT-BASED FRIENDS |
|
If you're starting to design your own Web page,
here's something to keep in mind when you add pictures
to your pages.
Anytime you add pictures to a Web page, you need to
remember that some people won't see them. There are still people using browsers that don't
handle graphics(IMAGINE THAT). There is also a good possibility that some people will kill
the graphics to get the page loaded more quickly.
In any case, you need to make sure that your page isn't
dependent upon the pictures to get your idea across. One way to do this is to make sure
that there's always some alternative text for any picture on your page.
For example, if we include the tag
IMG SRC="MyPicture.gif" ALT="This is a
picture of me."
to a page, the picture
"MyPicture.gif" will appear on the page for those who can see the picture. If
the picture doesn't appear, then users will see the words "This is a picture of
me" instead.
|
 | Should META keywords be used on each individual page
or just the first? |
|
You should use different keywords on each sub page TITLE,
but it's pretty safe to put the same META keywords on all of them, bearing in mind the new
Infoseek 3 word limit.
|
 | Submitting To The Deep Search Engines
|
|
In theory, all you need to do is submit the URL of your
home page to each deep engine to invite the robots to visit, and the rest of your site
will be crawled automatically. However, it doesn't always work this smoothly in practice.
You should aim to submit the URL of every page on your site to force the robot to
visit.
|
 | A CUT ABOVE CUT AND PASTE |
|
Need to quickly cut and paste
text in FrontPage? After selecting the
text, you could select Ctrl + X (to cut), move the cursor where you
want the text to appear, and select Ctrl + V (to paste). But here's a
faster way:
1. Select the text you want to cut and paste.
2. Click the selection and, continuing to hold the mouse, place the
cursor where you want the text to appear.
3. Release the mouse button.
Another alternative: Select the text, right-click, and choose Copy
from the shortcut menu. Place the cursor where you want, right-click
again, and choose Paste. |
 | A NEW TITLE |
|
Changing page titles with the right-mouse
button is as easy as 1-2-3:
1. With your page open in FrontPage Editor, right-click a blank area of the page and
choose Page Properties.
2. Select the General tab in the dialog box that opens.
3. Type a new name in the Title text box and click OK. Your new page title appears.
Note: You can also change a page title by right-clicking a page in Navigation view,
selecting Rename from the menu that appears, typing in your new title, and pressing Enter. |
 | A SHORT HISTORY OF TASKS |
|
| By default, Tasks view
displays only the tasks you have not yet completed. To view a list of all tasks, just
right-click a blank area of the view and choose Task History. Both future and past tasks
appear. |
 | A TASK ON TASKS |
|
Creating FrontPage tasks helps keep your site
organized, especially if you're creating a site with coworkers. Associating a file with a
task lets you quickly see what needs to be done, allowing you to jump to the page to start
the task. Here's how to create a task:
1. Open your web and choose File + Open FrontPage Web.
2. Select your web from the Getting Started dialog box and click OK.
3. Click the All Files icon on the Views bar.
4. Right-click a file and choose Add Task.
5. In the New Task dialog box, enter the task name.
6. Type a person's name in the Assigned To box.
7. Select a priority (High, Medium, or Low).
8. Create a note in the Description text box (for example, "Update the logo" or
"Fire the 'designer' who created this page").
9. Click OK. |
 | ACHY BREAKY LINES |
|
| A line break won't change formatting for lines
of text. The next line of text after the line break has the same formatting as the line
before the break. A paragraph break does change formatting. The line after a paragraph
change can have a whole new formatting. |
 | ADDING A SEARCH COMPONENT TO YOUR SITE |
|
The non-FrontPage way to add a Search
component to your site is to create an HTML form to catch the search request, find and
install a text search engine on the Web server, and create or borrow a CGI script that
connects the form to the engine. FrontPage streamlines search setup with its Search
component. To use it:
1. Open the Editor.
2. Put the cursor on the page where you want the search word blank to appear. (Your cursor
marks the upper-left corner of the search form.)
3. Choose Insert + Active Elements.
4. Select Search Form.
5. In the Search Form Properties dialog box, type a Label name for your search.
6. Set a width (in characters) for the search words box.
7. Give names to the Start Search and Clear buttons.
8. Click OK.
The search component appears on your page. When it's used, the server searches its list of
words on your page and returns a list of pages that contain the searched words. |
 | ADJUSTING TABLE CELLS |
|
Yesterday, we checked out a handy way to
create and expand a table. Now we're going to tell you how you can quickly and easily
manage your table: Use the Table toolbar. To view the toolbar, choose View + Table
Toolbar.
The Table toolbar lets you draw and erase new tables and cells, merge and split cells,
align table elements vertically, and quickly resize your rows and columns to match table
elements. |
 | ALTERNATE VIEWS |
|
You can perform all sorts of tasks quickly by
using the right-mouse button. From Navigation view, right-click anywhere in the page to
see alternate view options. From the pop-up menu that appears, you can do the following:
1.Choose Rotate to switch the view from horizontal to vertical.
2.Choose Size to Fit to make all the pages in your web zoom out so that you can see each
page in the view without scrolling. |
 | ANY COMMENTS? |
|
You can quickly add a comment to a file by
using the right-mouse button, which is especially helpful when working with a group on a
web:
1. Change to Folders view (in FrontPage Explorer, click the Folders icon in the Views
bar).
2. Right-click the file you want to attach a comment to.
3. Select Properties from the menu that appears.
4. Click the Summary tab.
5. Type a note in the Comments text box and click OK. |
 | AOL DOESN'T SUPPORT ALL OF FRONTPAGE |
|
| AOL doesn't support FrontPage's most
sophisticated Server Extensions. The result: You can use FrontPage to make Web pages that
you can then publish to AOL, but don't include banners and other sophisticated effects on
these pages. If your page must have those kinds of effects, you need to get a Web host
other than AOL. |
 | AUDIO SAMPLES |
|
| You may know that you can associate sounds
with hover buttons so that when a visitor points to the button, a sound emits. Microsoft
offers two short files suitable for hover buttons, which you can download from. |
 | BACK UP YOUR WEB |
|
A good way to avoid the heartbreak of data
loss it to back up your web. Here's how:
1.Open the web you want to back up (choose File + Open FrontPage Web, select the web you
want to open, and click OK).
2. From FrontPage Explorer, choose File + Publish FrontPage Web.
3. The Publish FrontPage Web dialog box appears. Select the web you want to publish.
4. If this is the first time you're making a backup of your web, deselect Publish Changed
Pages Only. The next time you publish, you can select this box to save time.
5. Type in the path where you want the web backup to be located and then click OK. For
example, if the backup should be located in a "Web Backups" directory in the My
Documents folder, you would enter the
following (where "X" is the drive you want the web to appear on):
X:\My Documents\Web Backups\copy_of_myweb
FrontPage publishes the web to the location you specified.
Tip-in-a-tip: It's a good idea to back up to a removable media drive, such as Iomega's
Zip, instead of simply copying the web to another location on your hard drive. |
 | BRIGHT SHINY GRAPHICS |
|
A couple of tips ago, we explained how to
place an image on your Web page: In FrontPage Editor, select a blank area of your page;
click the Insert Image button from the Standard toolbar; navigate to the image
file you want to import; and click OK. Today, we explain one of the ways you can enhance
this image.
You may often work with images that are underexposed (not enough light) or overexposed
(too much light). You can affect the brightness of images without using an external image
editor. The FrontPage Image toolbar handles these simple jobs quite nicely:
1. Select the image.
2. Choose the More Brightness or Less Brightness button on the Image toolbar.
3. Continue to click the buttons until the image appears as you want it.
Tip-in-a-tip: To remove the effect, click Ctrl + Z. FrontPage supports multiple undo
actions (the last 30 steps), so keep clicking until you're back to where you started. |
 | BUENO, EL SCRIPTO |
|
Do you ever see cool JavaScripts on somebody
else's site and wish you could re-create them? Here's a utility that saves you the pain
and suffering known as JavaScript coding. El Scripto adds a handful of
scripts to the menu bar in FrontPage, allowing you to insert the scripts almost as you
would a component. El Scripto is useful for creating pop-up windows, for example, or for
creating menus that let your visitors select an area of your site and jump right to the
page.You can download a free, limited version of the utility, called El
Scripto Lite, at
http://www.elscripto.com/demo/index.htm
The file size is just over 2MB. To purchase El Scripto, go to
http://www.elscripto.com/purchase/index.htm |
 | CELLS MERGE |
|
Neighboring cells of a table can become one.
The contents of each are kept as separate paragraphs in the resulting cell. To merge
cells:
1. Click and hold on the first cell of the group to merge.
2. Drag the mouse across the other cells to merge. (All of the cells must be neighbors and
must result in a rectangular area. In other words, you can't merge an L-shape of cells.)
3. Choose Table + Merge Cells. |
 | CHANGE A CELL COLOR |
|
One very cool way to set off an important part
of your page is to set a background color for a table cell. Setting off cells can also
make your tables easier to read--especially when you use a light color to offset every
other column or row. To color a cell in your table:
1. Open the Table toolbar (choose View + Table Toolbar).
2. Select the cell you want to apply a background color to.
3. Right-click and choose Cell Properties.
4. From the Cell Properties dialog box, select a color from the Background Color pop-up
menu.
5. Click OK twice to close the pop-up menu and the dialog box. |
 | CHANGE A NUMBERED LIST |
|
To create a numbered list, just click the
Numbered List button on the Standard toolbar (it has the numbers "1, 2, 3" on
it). Then type your list, ending each line with a paragraph mark (press Enter) or line
break (press Shift + Enter).
But, sometimes, creating a numbered list on pages isn't as easy as it appears. In some
cases, especially when you start and stop a list, the numbers may not appear as you would
like. If you want to change the
number with which your list starts, try this:
1. Highlight your list.
2. Choose Format + Bullets and Numbering. The List Properties dialog box appears.
3. Select the Numbers tab.
4. In the Start At list box, select a number and click OK. |
 | CHANGE FONT OR PARAGRAPH |
|
You can right-click almost anywhere in
FrontPage to find a faster way to get your work done. Here's how to change text formatting
in the FrontPage Editor:
1. Select the text you want to change.
2. Right-click the text.
3. Choose Font Properties.
4. In the Font dialog box, make the appropriate changes, such as the font size, style, and
color.
5. Click OK to accept your changes and close the Font dialog box. |
 | CHANGE THE TABLE SIZE IN A SNAP |
|
When you create a table, you can resize it by
specifying widths in the Table Properties box. Just select the table, right-click, and
choose Table Properties from the dialog box that appears. Enter a width and height in the
Minimum Size area and click OK. To resize a table more quickly, try this:
1. Hold the mouse pointer over a row or column border until the pointer turns into a
two-sided arrow.
2. Click and drag until the table reaches the size you want.
Tip-in-a-tip: If you click and drag but nothing happens, right-click and choose Table
Properties. Deselect Specify Width and Specify Height. |
 | CHANGE YOUR THEME |
|
Time once again to applaud the right-mouse
button, a triumph in interface design. Here's how to quickly change your theme in
FrontPage Editor:
1. With your page open, right-click a blank area of the page.
2. Choose Theme from the pop-up menu that appears.
3. Select a new theme from the list and click OK. |
 | CHANGE YOUR VIEWS |
|
This week we salute the right-mouse button,
which can be an amazing help when building pages. In the next few days, we reveal some of
our favorite right-click tricks.
Do you sometimes have trouble seeing all the icons in the Views bar (the pane running down
the left-hand side of the window) in FrontPage Explorer? If so, right-click anywhere in
the Views bar and choose Small Icons from the menu that appears. Ta-da! You can see all
the icons now. |
 | CHECK LINKS |
|
Need to check your hyperlinks? One option is
to click the Preview tab in FrontPage Editor and click each link. An even better option is
to use the Verify Hyperlinks tool.
From FrontPage Explorer, select Tools + Verify Hyperlinks. A list of your links and their
condition appears in the Hyperlink Status view. (Remember: Connect to the Internet first
if you have external links to other Web sites.) |
 | CHECK SITE SPELLING |
|
One of the neat things about FrontPage is its
ability to run a global spelling check. To scour every page in your site for
errors--before you upload your pages:
1. From FrontPage Explorer, choose Tools + Spelling (or press F7).
2. When the Spelling dialog box appears, select All Pages.
3. Click Start. The Spelling utility displays any of the page names that contain potential
misspellings.
4. Select the page name from the list and click Edit Page.
5. The page opens and the Spelling dialog box appears, displaying potential misspellings.
Choose Ignore, Change, or Add.
6. When the spelling check has completed, click OK.
Don't forget to click the Close button on the Spelling dialog box in FrontPage
Editor. |
 | CHECK YOUR SITE |
|
Browser checks are the key to creating
error-free pages. The internal browser in FrontPage 98 requires you to have Internet
Explorer 3.0 or later installed. To check your pages with a browser other than Internet
Explorer, try this:
1. Choose File + Preview in Browser.
2. If you see the browser you want to use for your check, select it from the Browser list
and click the Preview button. Your Browser launches and displays your page. If you don't
see the browser you want, follow these steps:
1. Click the Add button.
2. Enter the name of the browser. (The name doesn't have to be the actual program name;
you can choose whatever name you like.)
3. Click the Browser button and locate the browser on your hard drive.
4. Click OK twice to close the Add Browser and Preview in Browser dialog boxes.
5. To preview your page in your external browser, choose File + Preview in Browser, select
the browser from the Browser list, and click Preview. |
 | CONTRASTING OPINION |
|
A couple of tips ago, we explained how to
place an image on your Web page: In FrontPage Editor, select a blank area of your page;
click the Insert Image button from the Standard toolbar; navigate to the image file you
want to import; and click OK. Today, we explain one of the ways you can enhance this
image.
Contrast highlights the difference between dark and light areas of your image. You can
adjust the contrast of an image from within FrontPage:
1. Select the image.
2. Choose the More Contrast or Less Contrast button on the Image toolbar.
3. You can click the buttons multiple times to enhance the effect.
Tip-in-a-tip: Select Ctrl + Z as many times as necessary to completely remove the
effect. |
 | CONVERT TABLE TO TEXT |
|
Over the past several tips, we've been talking
about tables and the many ways FrontPage lets you create and edit them. But, alas, all
tables are not to be. To take your table and convert it to text, follow these steps:
1. Highlight the table you want to convert.
2. Select Table + Convert Table To Text.
Voila! Your table disappears. In some instances, your text may appear a bit strange. To
begin cleaning up your text, choose Format + Remove Formatting. You start again with plain
text. |
 | COPY A TABLE |
|
One of the great things about tables is that
you can copy tables directly from another program. If you prefer to create tables in
Microsoft Word or Excel, for example, you can copy (press Ctrl + C) and paste (press Ctrl
+ V) a table or table cells into FrontPage. You should be able to retain most of the
formatting and color choices you
made. |
 | COUNT SITE VISITS |
|
The FrontPage Server Extensions are programs
that let you work with FrontPage components and forms and that make publishing easier. If
your Web server uses the Server Extensions, you can easily count page visits by inserting
a hit counter. With the page where you want to insert the counter open, follow these
steps:
1. Choose Insert + FrontPage Component to open the Insert FrontPage Component dialog box.
2. Select Hit Counter and click OK.
3. When the Hit Counter Properties dialog box opens, choose the counter style you want and
click OK.
Placeholder text appears where your hit counter will appear. To see the counter in action,
you need to publish your site. |
 | CREATE A NEW PAGE |
|
In the last few tips, we told you about the
right-click menus available in FrontPage. You can also save yourself time by
right-clicking certain FrontPage elements instead of rooting through menus to find a
command. Here's how to use the right-click menu to add a new page to your web in
Navigation view:
1. First open Navigation view (in FrontPage Explorer, select the Navigation icon in the
Views bar).
2. Right-click anywhere in the Navigation pane and choose New Top Page.
You can later associate the page by dragging it below or to the same level as other pages
in the Navigation view (until you see a visible line connecting the pages). Doing so helps
give your site structure and is necessary when creating a navigation bar on a page (choose
Insert + Navigation Bar). |
 | CREATE A NEW WEB WITHOUT "GETTING STARTED" |
|
| Yesterday, we told you how to turn off the
Getting Started dialog box, which offers several options for creating new sites. Even
though the Getting Started dialog box no longer appears, you can still easily create a new
web. Just choose File + New + FrontPage Web. |
 | CREATE A TABLE--FAST! |
|
A table is a great way to place text and
images precisely on your pages. To create the table you need in just a few clicks, follow
these steps:
1. Choose the Insert Table button on the Standard toolbar (it looks like an empty
spreadsheet with a blue bar at the top).
2. Continue holding the button down and drag to the right and down until the table
displays the number of rows and columns you want.
3. Release the mouse. |
 | CREATE A TRANSPARENT GIF |
|
In some cases, you may want to remove a color
from an image to create a "transparent" image, which appears to float over the
background of your page. Here's how to create a transparent image:
1. Select your image. (The Image toolbar should automatically appear at the bottom of the
screen. If it doesn't, select View + Image Toolbar.)
2. Click the Make Transparent button.
3. Click the color in the image that you want to make transparent.
4. If your image is not in GIF format, you may be asked whether you want to convert the
image to a GIF. Click OK if you see this message. (Some image formats, such as the .wmf
clip-art format and JPEGs, do not support transparency.)
The color you selected disappears from the image. |
 | CREATE A WEB |
|
It's back-to-basics week here at Dummies
Daily. In the next few days, we look at basic web management--the key to FrontPage
mastery. Today, we explain how to create a FrontPage web from scratch:
1. Launch FrontPage.
2. In the Getting Started dialog box, choose Create a New FrontPage Web and click OK. (If
you want the web to open automatically, select Always Open Last Web--a good idea if you
plan to use one web often.)
3. In the New FrontPage Web dialog box, choose whether you want to create a one-page web,
import an existing web, or start with a wizard or template (the default).
4. Under Section 2, enter a title for your web in the text box. Enter whatever you want
here; this title doesn't appear on your published web. Choose something easy to remember,
descriptive, and preferably short.
5. If you want to change the location where the web is stored (webs are usually stored in
the My Webs folder, created automatically during installation, on your root drive), click
Change and enter the path name and title of your web. For instance, if you wanted to store
webs in a folder called "yourweb" on your root drive, you would enter c:\yourweb
where "c" is your root drive and "yourweb" is the name of your web. |
 | DELETE A WEB SAFELY |
|
Do not remove FrontPage webs from your hard
drive by deleting the web's folder in Windows Explorer. If you do so, you may have
difficulty getting rid of all the files. Instead, delete a web from within FrontPage, as
follows:
1. Open the web in FrontPage.
2. Choose File + Delete FrontPage Web.
3. The Confirm Delete dialog box opens, warning you that you can't reverse the operation.
Make certain you never want to see the web again; then click Yes to finish. |
 | DRAG OVER HERE |
|
When you need to cut text from one location
and paste it to another, you can highlight it and then select Ctrl + X (to cut) and Ctrl +
V (to paste). Or you can do this:
1. Highlight the text.
2. Click the highlighted text and drag it to its new location (the cursor turns to an
insertion marker).
3. Move the insertion point where you want your text to appear and release the
mouse. |
 | DRAW OR ERASE TABLE CELLS |
|
Using the Table toolbar to draw a new table
couldn't be easier. It gets our vote for the most intuitive tool in FrontPage. To draw a
table with the Table toolbar, follow these steps:
1. Open the Table toolbar (choose View + Table Toolbar).
2. Select the Draw Table button (the one with the pencil).
3. Click and drag your cursor on the page until the table border appears to be the size
you want.
4. To create a new row or column, just "draw" a line where you want it to appear
and release the mouse when your line meets the table border. Repeat until you have the
number of columns and rows you want.
5. If you make a mistake, click the Eraser button on the Table toolbar and drag it over
the line or lines you want to erase. |
 | ENTER TEXT AND IMAGES IN TABLE CELLS |
|
A couple of tips ago, we mentioned that tables
are a great way to position text and images on a page. Here's how to insert text and
images in your table cells:
* To insert text, simply click inside the cell and begin typing. To jump to the next cell,
click Tab.
* To insert an image:
1. Click inside the cell where you want the image to appear.
2. Click the Insert Image button (it has a picture of mountains and a sun on it) on the
Standard toolbar.
3. In the Image dialog box that opens, browse to the image you want and select it.
4. Click OK.
FrontPage inserts the image in the selected cell. |
 | EXPANDING YOUR TABLE |
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Tables help you space out your page elements
evenly on a page. To create a new table, follow these steps:
1. Press and hold down the Insert Table button on the Standard toolbar.
2. On the grid that appears, move your mouse down and right until you see the number of
rows and columns you want your table to have. When you release the mouse, the table
appears on your page.
If you want to add new columns or rows:
1. Select an entire row or column.
2. Choose Table + Insert Rows or Columns.
3. From the dialog box that appears, make your selections and click OK. |
 | FASTER NAVIGATING SHORTCUTS |
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| As you create pages, you may often jump
between Normal and Preview mode. You can make the switch without picking up the mouse. To
quickly preview your page, press Ctrl + Page Up. To jump back to editing mode, press Ctrl
+ Page Down. Press either combination more than once, and you toggle through the next
mode, from Normal to HTML, for example. |
 | FINDING THEME DESIGNER |
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| You use the Designer to create your own themes
by modifying individual elements like graphics and fonts and then saving them. The
installer for Theme Designer is located on your CD-ROM in the following
folder:\SDK\Themes\Designer. Double-click Tdsetup.exe to install the program. |
 | FREE STUFF |
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Ah, so you like a freebie once in a while. Who
doesn't? We often get requests for information on free Web hosting. There are a few free
services around that support FrontPage, including the popular Tripod service at
http://www.tripod.com
Another is HomePage.com at
http://www.homepage.com
which offers an easy-to-remember name, in the form yoursite.homepage.com. Strangely, if
someone has registered the name you want, you can bid on it. Internet auction fever
continues . . . |
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